El Gammal Hanan Abbas Abdo Abdel Rahman
Family Medicine Department, Faculty Of Medicine, Suez Canal University.
Pan Afr Med J. 2014 Jun 18;18:157. doi: 10.11604/pamj.2014.18.157.1773. eCollection 2014.
Childhood immunization is considered to be among the most effective preventive services, and is therefore critical to monitor and evaluate. One prior study reported an association between parental satisfactions with pediatric care and up-to-date immunization at 24 months independent of maternal age, race, and education. In addition to promoting appropriate utilization, satisfaction may increase engagement in the health care process. Health system factors included inconvenient clinic hours, dates or locations, waiting lines, and conflicting information. The inconvenience of clinic hours dates of immunization clinics, and locations of clinics were reported by 75% of the parents.
A cross section study was conducted on three hundred and thirty five mothers chosen from PHCC participating in the study by providing information on satisfaction about the program and their knowledge about vaccination.
Inappropriate knowledge was reported by most of mothers (84.8%). And 95.2% of mothers were satisfied with childhood immunization services in primary healthcare center, compared to 4.8% who were unsatisfied with them.
This study shows that there was no statistically significant relation between maternal satisfaction with childhood immunization services and knowledge score, while in most satisfaction surveys information giving was an important need and this represent that client needs are changing, and priorities from client's perspectives are also changing, so on- going monitoring of client satisfaction is the safeguard to improve quality of care.
儿童免疫接种被认为是最有效的预防服务之一,因此对其进行监测和评估至关重要。一项先前的研究报告称,父母对儿科护理的满意度与24个月时的及时免疫接种之间存在关联,且不受母亲年龄、种族和教育程度的影响。除了促进合理利用外,满意度可能会增加对医疗保健过程的参与度。卫生系统因素包括诊所营业时间不方便、日期或地点不合适、排队等候以及信息冲突。75%的家长表示免疫接种诊所的营业时间、日期和地点不方便。
对从参与研究的初级卫生保健中心(PHCC)选取的335名母亲进行了一项横断面研究,这些母亲提供了关于对该项目的满意度及其疫苗接种知识的信息。
大多数母亲(84.8%)报告存在知识欠缺。95.2%的母亲对初级卫生保健中心的儿童免疫接种服务感到满意,而4.8%的母亲不满意。
本研究表明,母亲对儿童免疫接种服务的满意度与知识得分之间不存在统计学上的显著关系,而在大多数满意度调查中,提供信息是一项重要需求,这表明客户需求正在变化,从客户角度来看的优先事项也在变化,因此持续监测客户满意度是提高护理质量的保障。