Kim Seung-Hyun, Jung Chang-Kil, Her Jin, Hur Ki-Hwan, Choi Jae-Hyuc, Kang Kee-Hoon, Hwang Chan-Hee
Department of Internal Medicine, Dongkang Medical Center, Ulsan, Korea.
Korean J Gastroenterol. 2014 Nov;64(5):298-301. doi: 10.4166/kjg.2014.64.5.298.
The main causes of biliary obstruction are stones and cancers. Fascioliasis is a very rare case which causes biliary obstruction. Fascioliasis is a zoonosis caused by Fasciola hepatica which infects herbivores like sheep and cattle. F. hepatica lives in the biliary system or the liver parenchyma of a host. In Korea, the occurrence of this infection in human is very rare and only few cases have been reported. A 32-year-old male presented with upper abdominal pain and jaundice. His laboratory finding revealed elevated liver transaminases. Abdomen CT scan showed mild left intrahepatic bile duct dilatation. On ERCP, adult F. hepatica worms were found and were thus removed. Concurrently, clonorchiasis was diagnosed by stool exam and serologic enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay test. Clonorchiasis was treated with praziquantel. Herein, we report a case of intrahepatic bile duct dilatation due to F. hepatica infection with concurrent Clonorchis sinensis infestation.
胆道梗阻的主要原因是结石和癌症。肝片吸虫病是导致胆道梗阻的一种非常罕见的病例。肝片吸虫病是一种人畜共患病,由肝片吸虫引起,可感染绵羊和牛等食草动物。肝片吸虫寄生于宿主的胆道系统或肝实质内。在韩国,人类感染这种疾病的情况非常罕见,仅有少数病例报道。一名32岁男性出现上腹部疼痛和黄疸。其实验室检查结果显示肝转氨酶升高。腹部CT扫描显示左肝内胆管轻度扩张。在ERCP检查中发现了成虫肝片吸虫并将其取出。同时,通过粪便检查和血清学酶联免疫吸附试验诊断出华支睾吸虫病。华支睾吸虫病用吡喹酮进行治疗。在此,我们报告一例因肝片吸虫感染并发中华支睾吸虫感染导致肝内胆管扩张的病例。