Ros P R, Li K C
Curr Probl Diagn Radiol. 1989 May-Jun;18(3):125-55. doi: 10.1016/0363-0188(89)90027-3.
This article discusses the most important benign liver tumors, both in adult and pediatric patients. A pathologic discussion of each neoplasm is included to provide a basis for understanding the radiologic-pathologic correlation that is used throughout the monograph. The benign liver tumors are presented according to their frequency. Therefore, hemangioma, the most common primary benign liver neoplasm, is discussed first, followed by focal nodular hyperplasia, hepatocellular adenoma, and the benign primary pediatric tumors--infantile hemangioendothelioma and mesenchymal hamartoma. Finally, a brief discussion of nodular regenerative hyperplasia and other rare hepatic masses is included. Bile duct cyst (simple, non-parasitic cyst of the liver) is not included since it is not a neoplasm. Likewise, cystadenoma is not discussed since it originates from the biliary duct cell and is appropriately included in the biliary neoplasms category.
本文讨论了成人和儿童患者中最重要的良性肝脏肿瘤。文中包含了对每种肿瘤的病理学讨论，以便为理解贯穿整本专著的放射学与病理学相关性提供基础。良性肝脏肿瘤按照其发病频率进行介绍。因此，首先讨论最常见的原发性良性肝脏肿瘤——肝血管瘤，接着是局灶性结节性增生、肝细胞腺瘤，以及儿童原发性良性肿瘤——婴儿型血管内皮瘤和间叶性错构瘤。最后，简要讨论了结节性再生性增生和其他罕见的肝脏肿块。胆管囊肿（肝脏单纯性、非寄生虫性囊肿）不包括在内，因为它不是肿瘤。同样地，囊腺瘤也不做讨论，因为它起源于胆管细胞，应归入胆管肿瘤类别。
