Cheng Y, Kaiser D
Department of Biochemistry, Stanford University, California 94305.
J Bacteriol. 1989 Jul;171(7):3727-31. doi: 10.1128/jb.171.7.3727-3731.1989.
Previous work identified the dsg gene as necessary for cell-cell interaction in Myxococcus xanthus. Point mutations of this gene, such as dsg-439, are viable, but insertions of Tn5 within the dsg gene (dsg::Tn5) are lethal. Partial diploids, dsg::Tn5/dsg+ or dsg::Tn5/dsg-429 or dsg::Tn5/dsg-439, are also viable, showing that the lethal effect of the haploid insertions is due to loss of function. Thus the evidence implies that the dsg gene is essential for viability as well as development, but its essential quality differs between growth and development because dsg-429 and dsg-439 mutants grow normally, but are unable to develop.
先前的研究确定dsg基因是黄色黏球菌细胞间相互作用所必需的。该基因的点突变,如dsg - 439,是可行的,但dsg基因内Tn5的插入(dsg::Tn5)是致死的。部分二倍体,dsg::Tn5/dsg+或dsg::Tn5/dsg - 429或dsg::Tn5/dsg - 439也是可行的,这表明单倍体插入的致死效应是由于功能丧失。因此,有证据表明dsg基因对于生存能力和发育都是必不可少的,但其必需性在生长和发育过程中有所不同,因为dsg - 429和dsg - 439突变体能够正常生长,但无法发育。