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急性运动诱导大鼠心肌中β-肾上腺素能受体的易位。

An acute exercise-induced translocation of beta-adrenergic receptors in rat myocardium.

作者信息

Izawa T, Komabayashi T, Suda K, Kunisada Y, Shinoda S, Tsuboi M

机构信息

Laboratory for Exercise and Applied Physiology, Tokyo College of Pharmacy.

出版信息

J Biochem. 1989 Jan;105(1):110-3. doi: 10.1093/oxfordjournals.jbchem.a122603.

DOI:10.1093/oxfordjournals.jbchem.a122603
PMID:2544571
Abstract

The effect of acute exercise (treadmill running) on rat myocardium beta-adrenergic receptors (beta-AR) was studied. beta-AR was identified in purified sarcolemmal membrane fractions and light vesicle fractions. In control hearts, the number of beta-AR was 21.25 +/- 2.25 and 20.89 +/- 2.89 fmol/mg protein (mean +/- SE) in sarcolemmal membranes and light vesicles, respectively. Immediately after a single bout of dynamic exercise, about 35% of beta-AR was transferred from light vesicles to sarcolemmal membranes (p less than 0.05); concomitantly, isoproterenol-stimulated adenylate cyclase activity also significantly increased in sarcolemmal membranes (p less than 0.05). These results suggest that acute exercise provokes the translocation of beta-AR from a presumably intracellular site (light vesicles) to functional membrane fractions (sarcolemmal membranes) in rat myocardium.

摘要

研究了急性运动(跑步机跑步)对大鼠心肌β-肾上腺素能受体(β-AR)的影响。在纯化的肌膜组分和轻囊泡组分中鉴定出β-AR。在对照心脏中,肌膜和轻囊泡中β-AR的数量分别为21.25±2.25和20.89±2.89 fmol/mg蛋白质(平均值±标准误)。单次动态运动后立即发现,约35%的β-AR从轻囊泡转移至肌膜(p<0.05);同时,异丙肾上腺素刺激的腺苷酸环化酶活性在肌膜中也显著增加(p<0.05)。这些结果表明,急性运动促使大鼠心肌中的β-AR从假定的细胞内位点(轻囊泡)转移至功能性膜组分(肌膜)。

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