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使用一枚轴向种植体和一枚经窦倾斜种植体对伴有广泛上颌窦气化的后牙区上颌骨进行即刻修复:一份3年临床报告及分类

Immediate rehabilitation of the posterior maxilla with extensive sinus pneumatization with one axial and one trans-sinus tilted implant: a 3-year clinical report and a classification.

作者信息

Agliardi Enrico L, Romeo Davide, Wenger Anja, Gastaldi Giorgio, Gherlone Enrico

机构信息

Head, Advanced Oral Surgery Unit, Department of Dentistry, Vita Salute University, San Raffaele Hospital, Milan, Italy.

Adjunct Assistant Professor, Advanced Oral Surgery Unit, Department of Dentistry, Vita Salute University, San Raffaele Hospital, Milan, Italy.

出版信息

J Prosthet Dent. 2015 Mar;113(3):163-8. doi: 10.1016/j.prosdent.2014.07.017. Epub 2014 Nov 25.

Abstract

Implant rehabilitation of the posterior maxilla can entail difficulties due to reduced bone quantity and poor bone quality, especially after long-term edentulism. In some patients, multiple surgeries are necessary, which may lead to higher patient morbidity and longer treatment times before a prosthetic rehabilitation can be achieved. This article presents an immediate fixed prosthesis in a posterior atrophic maxilla supported by 1 anterior axial implant and 1 posterior tilted fixture placed with an intrasinus insertion. Additionally, a classification scheme for immediate treatment for the posterior maxilla based on the available residual bone is provided.

摘要

由于骨量减少和骨质不佳,尤其是长期缺牙后,上颌后部的种植修复可能会面临困难。在一些患者中,需要进行多次手术,这可能导致更高的患者发病率,并且在实现修复性修复之前需要更长的治疗时间。本文介绍了一种在上颌后部萎缩区域采用即刻固定修复体的方法,该修复体由1颗轴向种植体和1颗采用窦内植入法植入的后部倾斜基牙支持。此外,还提供了一种基于可用剩余骨量的上颌后部即刻治疗分类方案。

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