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[上颌后牙游离端倾斜种植体的研制]

[Development of tilted implant for free end of maxillary posterior teeth].

作者信息

Xin Xi-Rui, Cai Qing, Wang Han-Chi, Zhou Yan-Min

机构信息

Implant Center, School of Stomatology, Jilin University, Changchun 130021, China.

出版信息

Hua Xi Kou Qiang Yi Xue Za Zhi. 2020 Feb 1;38(1):86-89. doi: 10.7518/hxkq.2020.01.015.

DOI:10.7518/hxkq.2020.01.015
PMID:32037772
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC7184296/
Abstract

Vertical bone insufficiency in the maxillary posterior teeth is a common clinical situation. At present, the bone insufficiency in the maxillary posterior teeth is mainly overcome by bone grafting through maxillary sinus floor elevation. Compared with traditional axial implantation, tilted implantation can better avoid bone grafting, reduce complications, shorten the treatment cycle, reduce the treatment cost for patients, and gradually be promoted in clinical settings. This article reviews the concept, biomechanics, clinical evaluation, and digital trend of tilted implants of maxillary posterior teeth.

摘要

上颌后牙区垂直骨量不足是一种常见的临床情况。目前,上颌后牙区的骨量不足主要通过上颌窦底提升植骨来克服。与传统的轴向种植相比,倾斜种植能更好地避免植骨,减少并发症,缩短治疗周期,降低患者的治疗费用,并逐渐在临床中得到推广。本文对上颌后牙倾斜种植体的概念、生物力学、临床评价及数字化趋势进行综述。

相似文献

1
[Development of tilted implant for free end of maxillary posterior teeth].[上颌后牙游离端倾斜种植体的研制]
Hua Xi Kou Qiang Yi Xue Za Zhi. 2020 Feb 1;38(1):86-89. doi: 10.7518/hxkq.2020.01.015.
2
Immediate function of partial fixed rehabilitation with axial and tilted implants having intrasinus insertion.采用轴向及倾斜种植体并经窦内植入的局部固定修复的即刻功能
J Craniofac Surg. 2014 May;25(3):851-5. doi: 10.1097/SCS.0000000000000959.
3
Clinical evaluation of modified transalveolar sinus floor elevation and osteotome sinus floor elevation in posterior maxillae: study protocol for a randomized controlled trial.改良经牙槽嵴窦底提升术与骨凿窦底提升术在上颌后牙区的临床评估:一项随机对照试验的研究方案
Trials. 2018 Sep 14;19(1):489. doi: 10.1186/s13063-018-2879-x.
4
[Tilted implants treatment without maxillary sinus grafting in severely resorbed posterior maxilla].严重吸收的上颌后牙区不进行上颌窦植骨的倾斜种植体治疗
Shanghai Kou Qiang Yi Xue. 2011 Oct;20(5):506-11.
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Implant placement in the atrophic posterior maxilla with sinus elevation without bone grafting: a 2-year prospective study.无骨移植情况下经窦提升行上颌后牙区萎缩牙槽嵴种植体植入:一项为期 2 年的前瞻性研究。
Int J Oral Maxillofac Implants. 2013 Mar-Apr;28(2):526-30. doi: 10.11607/jomi.2249.
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Tilted implants as an alternative to maxillary sinus grafting: a clinical, radiologic, and periotest study.倾斜种植体作为上颌窦植骨替代方法的临床、影像学及牙周探诊研究
Clin Implant Dent Relat Res. 2001;3(1):39-49. doi: 10.1111/j.1708-8208.2001.tb00127.x.
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What Is the Most Effective Rehabilitation Method for Posterior Maxillas With 4 to 8 mm of Residual Alveolar Bone Height Below the Maxillary Sinus With Implant-Supported Prostheses? A Frequentist Network Meta-Analysis.对于上颌窦下方剩余牙槽骨高度为4至8毫米的后牙区,采用种植支持式修复体时,最有效的修复方法是什么?一项频率学派网状Meta分析。
J Oral Maxillofac Surg. 2019 Jan;77(1):70.e1-70.e33. doi: 10.1016/j.joms.2018.08.009. Epub 2018 Aug 22.
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Terminal Posterior Tilted Implants Planned as a Sinus Graft Alternative for Fixed Full-Arch Implant-Supported Maxillary Restoration: A Case Series with 10- to 19-Year Results on 44 Consecutive Patients Presenting for Routine Maintenance.计划将末端后倾种植体作为固定全牙弓种植体支持上颌修复的鼻窦移植替代方案:对44例前来进行常规维护的连续患者进行的10至19年随访的病例系列研究。
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Short dental implants as compared to maxillary sinus augmentation procedure for the rehabilitation of edentulous posterior maxilla: Three-year results of a randomized clinical study.短种植体与上颌窦提升术在后牙游离缺失修复中的比较:一项随机临床研究的 3 年结果。
Clin Implant Dent Relat Res. 2018 Feb;20(1):9-20. doi: 10.1111/cid.12563. Epub 2017 Nov 28.
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Immediate fixed rehabilitation of severe maxillary atrophies using trans-sinus tilted implants with or without sinus bone grafting: One-year results from a randomised controlled trial.经窦倾斜种植体即刻固定修复严重上颌骨萎缩:一项随机对照试验的一年结果。
Int J Oral Implantol (Berl). 2019;12(2):141-152.

本文引用的文献

1
Biomechanical Behavior of Tooth-Implant Supported Prostheses With Different Implant Connections: A Nonlinear Finite Element Analysis.不同种植体连接方式的牙种植体支持修复体的生物力学行为:非线性有限元分析。
Implant Dent. 2018 Jun;27(3):294-302. doi: 10.1097/ID.0000000000000737.
2
[The complications, prevention and treatment of sinus floor elevation through lateral window approach].[经外侧窗入路上颌窦底提升术的并发症、预防及治疗]
Zhonghua Kou Qiang Yi Xue Za Zhi. 2018 Feb 9;53(2):129-132. doi: 10.3760/cma.j.issn.1002-0098.2018.02.014.
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Combination of straight and tilted implants for supporting screw-retained dental prostheses in atrophic posterior maxillae: A 2-year prospective study.直型和倾斜种植体联合用于支持后上颌骨萎缩患者的螺钉固位义齿:一项为期 2 年的前瞻性研究。
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Biomechanical comparison of sinus floor elevation and alternative treatment methods for dental implant placement.牙种植体植入时上颌窦底提升术与替代治疗方法的生物力学比较
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5
The Comparison of Stress Distribution with Different Implant Numbers and Inclination Angles In All-on-four and Conventional Methods in Maxilla: A Finite Element Analysis.上颌全口四颗种植体与传统方法中不同种植体数量和倾斜角度下应力分布的比较:有限元分析
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6
Maxillary Reconstruction for Sinus Lift Complications With Oro-Antral Fistula: The Le Fort I Approach.用于治疗伴有口鼻瘘的上颌窦提升并发症的上颌骨重建:勒福 I 型入路。
J Craniofac Surg. 2016 Mar;27(2):464-8. doi: 10.1097/SCS.0000000000002383.
7
Accuracy of different types of computer-aided design/computer-aided manufacturing surgical guides for dental implant placement.不同类型的用于牙种植体植入的计算机辅助设计/计算机辅助制造手术导板的准确性。
Int J Clin Exp Med. 2015 Jun 15;8(6):8442-9. eCollection 2015.
8
Angulated implants: an alternative to bone augmentation and sinus lift procedure: systematic review.成角种植体:骨增量和上颌窦提升术的替代方法:系统评价
J Clin Diagn Res. 2015 Mar;9(3):ZE10-3. doi: 10.7860/JCDR/2015/11368.5655. Epub 2015 Mar 1.
9
The Use of Tilted Implant for Posterior Atrophic Maxilla.倾斜种植体在后牙区上颌骨萎缩中的应用。
Clin Implant Dent Relat Res. 2016 Aug;18(4):788-800. doi: 10.1111/cid.12342. Epub 2015 Apr 8.
10
Immediate rehabilitation of the posterior maxilla with extensive sinus pneumatization with one axial and one trans-sinus tilted implant: a 3-year clinical report and a classification.使用一枚轴向种植体和一枚经窦倾斜种植体对伴有广泛上颌窦气化的后牙区上颌骨进行即刻修复:一份3年临床报告及分类
J Prosthet Dent. 2015 Mar;113(3):163-8. doi: 10.1016/j.prosdent.2014.07.017. Epub 2014 Nov 25.