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灰毛紫穗槐精油的化学成分

Chemical composition of the essential oil of Amorpha canescens Pursh.

作者信息

Lis Anna, Adamczewska Anna, Banaszczak Piotr

机构信息

Institute of General Food Chemistry, Lodz University of Technology.

出版信息

J Oleo Sci. 2014;63(12):1269-74. doi: 10.5650/jos.ess14152.

Abstract

The essential oils from inflorescences, leaves and fruits of Amorpha canescens Pursh were analysed by GC, GC-MS and (1)H-NMR spectroscopy. More than 100 compounds were identified. Germacrene D (43.6%) and germacrene D-4-ol (8.3%) were the main constituents in the fruit oil. The oil from inflorescences contained mainly β-elemol (29.4%) and germacrene D (14.6%), whereas the leaf oil contained germacrene D (30.3%), germacrene D-4-ol (10.9%) and β-elemol (10.1%).

摘要

采用气相色谱(GC)、气相色谱-质谱联用(GC-MS)和氢核磁共振(¹H-NMR)光谱法对灰毛紫穗槐(Amorpha canescens Pursh)花序、叶片和果实中的挥发油进行了分析。鉴定出100多种化合物。杜松烯D(43.6%)和杜松烯D-4-醇(8.3%)是果实油中的主要成分。花序油主要含有β-榄香烯醇(29.4%)和杜松烯D(14.6%),而叶油含有杜松烯D(30.3%)、杜松烯D-4-醇(10.9%)和β-榄香烯醇(10.1%)。

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