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Role of excitatory amino acids in brain injury caused by hypoxia-ischemia, status epilepticus, and hypoglycemia.

作者信息

Clark G D

机构信息

Department of Pediatrics, Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis Children's Hospital, Missouri.

出版信息

Clin Perinatol. 1989 Jun;16(2):459-74.

PMID:2545404
Abstract

Glutamate, the major excitatory neurotransmitter of the brain, mediates neuronal injury from hypoxia-ischemia, hypoglycemia, and status epilepticus. Drugs that block glutamate receptors, particularly the N-methyl-D-aspartate (NMDA) receptor, protect neurons from these insults. Noncompetitive antagonists of NMDA receptors have the potential to prevent perinatal neurologic morbidity.

摘要

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