Paus T, Pausova Z, Abrahamowicz M, Gaudet D, Leonard G, Pike G B, Richer L
Rotman Research Institute, University of Toronto, Toronto, Canada.
Hospital for Sick Children, University of Toronto, Toronto, Canada.
Dev Cogn Neurosci. 2015 Feb;11:129-44. doi: 10.1016/j.dcn.2014.10.003. Epub 2014 Oct 23.
This paper provides an overview of the Saguenay Youth Study (SYS) and its parental arm. The overarching goal of this effort is to develop trans-generational models of developmental cascades contributing to the emergence of common chronic disorders, such as depression, addictions, dementia and cardio-metabolic diseases. Over the past 10 years, we have acquired detailed brain and cardio-metabolic phenotypes, and genome-wide genotypes, in 1029 adolescents recruited in a population with a known genetic founder effect. At present, we are extending this dataset to acquire comparable phenotypes and genotypes in the biological parents of these individuals. After providing conceptual background for this work (transactions across time, systems and organs), we describe briefly the tools employed in the adolescent arm of this cohort and highlight some of the initial accomplishments. We then outline in detail the phenotyping protocol used to acquire comparable data in the parents.
本文概述了萨格奈青年研究(SYS)及其家长部分。这项工作的总体目标是建立代际发展级联模型,以解释常见慢性疾病(如抑郁症、成瘾、痴呆症和心血管代谢疾病)的出现。在过去10年里,我们在一个具有已知遗传奠基者效应的人群中招募了1029名青少年,获取了他们详细的大脑和心血管代谢表型以及全基因组基因型。目前,我们正在扩展这个数据集,以获取这些个体的生物学父母的可比表型和基因型。在为这项工作提供概念背景(跨时间、系统和器官的相互作用)之后,我们简要描述了该队列青少年部分所使用的工具,并强调了一些初步成果。然后,我们详细概述了用于在父母中获取可比数据的表型分析方案。