神经胶质细胞在应对压力方面的重要性。
The importance of glia in dealing with stress.
作者信息
Woodbury-Fariña Michel A
机构信息
Department of Psychiatry, University of Puerto Rico School of Medicine, 307 Calle Eleonor Roosevelt, San Juan, PR 00918-2720, USA.
出版信息
Psychiatr Clin North Am. 2014 Dec;37(4):679-705. doi: 10.1016/j.psc.2014.08.003. Epub 2014 Nov 25.
Glia are starting to be accepted as the equal of neurons. Their impact on intelligence, environmental enrichment, and cerebral dominance forms the basis for understanding the role of glia in stress. Along with neurons, astrocytes, microglia, NG2 cells, and oligodendrocytes all contribute. Glia can even be protective against drug abuse. Glial effects on depression, mood disorders and schizophrenia are reviewed.
神经胶质细胞开始被视为与神经元同等重要。它们对智力、环境丰富度和大脑优势的影响构成了理解神经胶质细胞在应激中作用的基础。与神经元一起，星形胶质细胞、小胶质细胞、NG2细胞和少突胶质细胞都发挥着作用。神经胶质细胞甚至可以预防药物滥用。本文综述了神经胶质细胞对抑郁症、情绪障碍和精神分裂症的影响。
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