Suppr超能文献

胶质母细胞瘤的当前医学治疗方法。

Current medical treatment of glioblastoma.

作者信息

Venur Vyshak Alva, Peereboom David M, Ahluwalia Manmeet S

机构信息

Burkhardt Brain Tumor and Neuro-Oncology Center, Neurological Institute, Cleveland Clinic, 9500 Euclid Avenue, S73, Cleveland, OH, 44195, USA.

出版信息

Cancer Treat Res. 2015;163:103-15. doi: 10.1007/978-3-319-12048-5_7.

Abstract

Glioblastoma is the most common adult malignant primary brain tumor. Despite the advances in therapeutic options, survival of patients with glioblastoma remains dismal at 15-18 months. Current standard of care for newly diagnosed glioblastoma is maximal possible safe resection consistent with the preservation of neurologic function followed by concurrent temozolomide with radiation and adjuvant. Treatment options at recurrence include surgical resection with or without the placement of carmustine wafers, re-irradiation and chemotherapeutics such as nitrosoureas (lomustine, carmustine) or bevacizumab, a monoclonal antibody targeting vascular endothelial growth factor (VEGF).

摘要

胶质母细胞瘤是最常见的成人原发性恶性脑肿瘤。尽管治疗选择有所进展,但胶质母细胞瘤患者的生存期仍令人沮丧,仅为15 - 18个月。新诊断的胶质母细胞瘤目前的标准治疗方法是在保留神经功能的前提下尽可能进行安全的最大程度切除,随后同步使用替莫唑胺进行放疗和辅助治疗。复发时的治疗选择包括有或没有植入卡莫司汀晶片的手术切除、再次放疗以及化疗药物,如亚硝基脲类(洛莫司汀、卡莫司汀)或贝伐单抗,一种靶向血管内皮生长因子(VEGF)的单克隆抗体。

文献AI研究员

20分钟写一篇综述,助力文献阅读效率提升50倍。

立即体验

用中文搜PubMed

大模型驱动的PubMed中文搜索引擎

马上搜索

文档翻译

学术文献翻译模型,支持多种主流文档格式。

立即体验