Ikoma N, Iwasaki Y, Nosaka S, Hara A, Wakabayashi M, Yozawa T, Ishikawa T
Rinsho Hoshasen. 1989 Feb;34(2):219-25.
We experienced six rare cases of solid renal tumor, which include two benign (CMN, MLCN) and four malignant tumors (CCSK 2, MRTK2). CMN is the most common benign solid tumor in the neonate. MLCN has typical US or CT findings manifested by multilocular cysts and thick wall septa. CCSK and MRTK are rare malignant neoplasms, which present characteristic clinical findings such as bone metastasis or intracranial metastasis. It is important for the radiologist to understand those characteristic clinical presentation of these tumors, because differential diagnosis is often impossible just on the basis of imaging.
我们遇到了6例罕见的实性肾肿瘤病例,其中包括2例良性肿瘤(先天性中胚层肾瘤、多房性囊性肾瘤)和4例恶性肿瘤(肾母细胞瘤2例、黏液样肾横纹肌样瘤2例)。先天性中胚层肾瘤是新生儿最常见的良性实性肿瘤。多房性囊性肾瘤具有典型的超声或CT表现,表现为多房囊肿和厚壁间隔。肾母细胞瘤和黏液样肾横纹肌样瘤是罕见的恶性肿瘤,具有骨转移或颅内转移等特征性临床表现。放射科医生了解这些肿瘤的特征性临床表现很重要,因为仅根据影像学往往无法进行鉴别诊断。