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末端芳基炔烃的立体选择性分子间硝基氨氧基化反应:通过TEMPO捕获烯基自由基

Stereoselective intermolecular nitroaminoxylation of terminal aromatic alkynes: trapping alkenyl radicals by TEMPO.

作者信息

Yan Hong, Rong Guangwei, Liu Defu, Zheng Yang, Chen Jie, Mao Jincheng

机构信息

Key Laboratory of Organic Synthesis of Jiangsu Province College of Chemistry, Chemical Engineering and Materials Science, Soochow University , Suzhou 215123, P. R. China.

出版信息

Org Lett. 2014 Dec 19;16(24):6306-9. doi: 10.1021/ol5030585. Epub 2014 Dec 4.

Abstract

The vinyl radical is one of the most unstable organic radicals. It is demonstrated that a nitro radical attacks phenylacetylene and makes the phenyl ring deconjugated with a double bond so that the resulting vinyl radical may be stabilized by delocalization to the phenyl ring's π orbital and easily trapped by TEMPO. It is noteworthy that all desired products were obtained in moderate to good yields in an (E)-configuration.

摘要

乙烯基自由基是最不稳定的有机自由基之一。研究表明,硝基自由基攻击苯乙炔,使苯环与双键失去共轭,从而使生成的乙烯基自由基通过离域到苯环的π轨道而得以稳定,并容易被TEMPO捕获。值得注意的是,所有所需产物均以中等至良好的产率得到(E)构型。

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