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Induction of type II 5'-deiodinase activity in cultured rat astroglial cells by 12-O-tetradecanoylphorbol-13-acetate: dependence on glucocorticoids.

作者信息

Courtin F, Chantoux F, Gavaret J M, Toru-Delbauffe D, Jacquemin C, Pierre M

机构信息

Unité de Recherche sur la Glande Thyroïde et la Régulation Hormonale (U.96) de l'Institut National de la Santé et de la Recherche Médicale, Le Kremlin-Bicêtre, France.

出版信息

Endocrinology. 1989 Sep;125(3):1277-81. doi: 10.1210/endo-125-3-1277.

DOI:10.1210/endo-125-3-1277
PMID:2547580
Abstract

The effect of an activator of protein kinase C, 12-O-tetradecanoylphorbol-13-acetate (TPA), on the 5'-deiodinase (5'D) activity was studied in rat astroglial cells cultured in chemically defined medium. TPA promoted a large increase in the type II 5'D activity, which was maximal 5-10 h after addition of TPA and then declined to the basal level at 24 h. The optimal TPA concentration was 10(-7) M. TPA and 8-Br-cAMP, an other inducer of 5'D activity were antagonist. Otherwise, TPA stimulated 5'D activity only in the presence of glucocorticoids at concentrations from 10(-8) M to 10(-4) M. Glucocorticoids alone induced a slight increase in 5'D activity. These data indicate that protein kinase C contributes to the control of 5'D activity in astroglial cells and that its action is dependent on glucocorticoids.

摘要

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The type 2 iodothyronine deiodinase is expressed primarily in glial cells in the neonatal rat brain.2型碘甲状腺原氨酸脱碘酶主要在新生大鼠大脑的神经胶质细胞中表达。
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