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本文引用的文献

1
Correlation of Lip Prints with Gender, ABO Blood Groups and Intercommissural Distance.唇纹与性别、ABO血型及 commissural间距离的相关性。 （注：这里“Intercommissural Distance”不太明确准确中文术语，可根据具体医学领域进一步优化，比如“连合间距离”等 ）
N Am J Med Sci. 2013 Jul;5(7):427-31. doi: 10.4103/1947-2714.115777.
2
Study of lip print pattern in a Punjabi population.旁遮普人群唇纹模式的研究。
J Forensic Dent Sci. 2012 Jan;4(1):24-8. doi: 10.4103/0975-1475.99157.
3
Gender variation in morphological patterns of lip prints among some north Indian populations.一些北印度人群唇纹形态模式的性别差异。
J Forensic Dent Sci. 2012 Jan;4(1):19-23. doi: 10.4103/0975-1475.99155.
4
Cheiloscopy as an adjunct to forensic identification: a study of 600 individuals.唇纹检查作为法医鉴定的辅助手段：对600人的研究。
J Forensic Odontostomatol. 2008 Dec 1;26(2):44-52.
5
Cheiloscopy and its patterns in comparison with ABO blood groups.唇纹检查及其模式与ABO血型的比较。
J Forensic Dent Sci. 2011 Jul;3(2):77-80. doi: 10.4103/0975-1475.92150.
6
Luminous lip-prints as criminal evidence.发光唇印作为犯罪证据。
Forensic Sci Int. 2005 Dec 20;155(2-3):185-7. doi: 10.1016/j.forsciint.2004.12.005. Epub 2005 Jan 19.
7
Preliminary study of post mortem identification using lip prints.利用唇纹进行死后身份鉴定的初步研究。
Forensic Sci Int. 2005 May 10;149(2-3):129-32. doi: 10.1016/j.forsciint.2004.05.013.
8
Lip prints (cheiloscopy).唇纹（唇纹鉴定）。
Indian J Dent Res. 2001 Oct-Dec;12(4):234-7.
9
Persistent lipsticks and their lip prints: new hidden evidence at the crime scene.持久型口红及其唇印：犯罪现场新的隐藏证据。
Forensic Sci Int. 2000 Jul 24;112(1):41-7. doi: 10.1016/s0379-0738(00)00173-0.
10
Studies on personal identification by means of lip prints.关于通过唇纹进行个人识别的研究。
Forensic Sci. 1974 Jun;3(3):233-48. doi: 10.1016/0300-9432(74)90034-x.

两个印度亚群体唇纹模式的比较及其与ABO血型的相关性。

Comparison of Lip Print Patterns in Two Indian Subpopulations and Its Correlation in ABO Blood Groups.

作者信息

Sr Ashwinirani, Suragimath Girish, Sande Abhijeet R, Kulkarni Prasad, Nimbal Anand, Shankar T, Gowd T Snigdha, Shetty Prajwal K

机构信息

Senior Lecturer, Department of Oral Medicine and Radiology, School of Dental Sciences , KIMSDU, Karad, Maharashtra, India .

Professor and HOD, Department of Periodontology, School of Dental Sciences , KIMSDU, Karad, Maharashtra Maharashtra, India .

出版信息

J Clin Diagn Res. 2014 Oct;8(10):ZC40-3. doi: 10.7860/JCDR/2014/9864.5001. Epub 2014 Oct 20.

DOI:10.7860/JCDR/2014/9864.5001
PMID:25478445
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC4253263/
Abstract

BACKGROUND

The study of lip-print pattern (cheiloscopy) is a scientific method for personal identification and plays a major role in forensic and criminal investigations.

OBJECTIVE

To compare the lip print patterns in Kerala and Maharashtra population and correlate between ABO blood groups.

MATERIALS AND METHODS

Two hundred subjects, 100 from Maharashtra and 100 from Kerala were considered for the study. Lip prints were recorded, analyzed according to Tsuchihashi classification. The lip print patterns were compared in the two populations, correlated in ABO blood groups. The data obtained was statistically analyzed with SPSS software using chi-square test.

RESULTS

In our study, predominant lip print pattern observed in Kerala population was type IV (53%) and Maharashtra population was type II (42%). The difference between the two population was statistically significant (p<0.001). Subjects with A+ and O- blood groups had type II lip print predominance. Subjects with B+, AB+ and O+ blood groups had type IV predominance. The lip print patterns do not show any correlation in ABO blood groups.

CONCLUSION

Lip prints are unique to each individual and are different even in two persons. Lip print patterns were different in the two sub populations studied, and they showed no correlation in ABO blood groups.

摘要

背景

唇纹模式研究（唇纹鉴定）是一种个人识别的科学方法，在法医和刑事调查中发挥着重要作用。

目的

比较喀拉拉邦和马哈拉施特拉邦人群的唇纹模式，并分析其与ABO血型之间的相关性。

材料与方法

本研究纳入200名受试者，其中100名来自马哈拉施特拉邦，100名来自喀拉拉邦。记录唇纹，根据土桥分类法进行分析。比较两个群体的唇纹模式，并分析其与ABO血型的相关性。使用SPSS软件对所得数据进行卡方检验统计分析。

结果

在我们的研究中，喀拉拉邦人群中观察到的主要唇纹模式为IV型（53%），马哈拉施特拉邦人群中为II型（42%）。两个群体之间的差异具有统计学意义（p<0.001）。A+和O-血型的受试者以II型唇纹为主。B+、AB+和O+血型的受试者以IV型为主导。唇纹模式与ABO血型之间无相关性。

结论

唇纹因人而异，即使是两个人之间也不同。在所研究的两个亚群体中唇纹模式不同，且它们与ABO血型无相关性。