儿童青少年及家长/代理人用 KIDSCREEN-52 健康相关生活质量问卷日本版的信度和效度。

Reliability and validity of the Japanese version of the KIDSCREEN-52 health-related quality of life questionnaire for children/adolescents and parents/proxies.

机构信息

Department of Community Health and Epidemiology, Nara Medical University School of Medicine, 840 Shijo-cho, Nara, Kashihara, 634-8521, Japan,

出版信息

Environ Health Prev Med. 2015 Jan;20(1):44-52. doi: 10.1007/s12199-014-0427-1. Epub 2014 Dec 9.

DOI:10.1007/s12199-014-0427-1

PMID:25487960

原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC4284247/

Abstract

OBJECTIVES

The present study aimed to assess the reliability and validity of the Japanese version of KIDSCREEN-52 (J-KIDSCREEN-52), a generic questionnaire used to assess health-related quality of life (HRQOL) among children/adolescents and parents/proxies.

METHODS

We conducted a school-based study, in which 1564 children and adolescents aged 8-18 years and their 1326 parents participated from five schools. They were asked to complete two questionnaires (the J-KIDSCREEN-52 and the Pediatric Quality of Life Inventory (PedsQL)), and the Oslo 3-Item Social Support (OSS-3) scale. Internal consistency reliability was measured using the Cronbach's alpha coefficient. Test-retest reliability was assessed by the Intraclass Correlation Coefficient (ICC) in the one-way random effects model in sub-samples taken approximately three to four weeks apart. Agreement between the ratings of the child and parent was evaluated using the ICC in the two-way mixed effects model among 681 pairs.

RESULTS

For the overall sample, Cronbach's alpha values of 10 dimensions were ≥0.70, except for one dimension. Test-retest ICCs were ≥0.60 for nearly all dimensions. Correlation coefficients between the J-KIDSCREEN-52 and the PedsQL dimensions indicated a reasonable convergent validity. Parent ratings corresponded well with child ratings (ICC = 0.38-0.62). Statistically significant differences in mean T scores were dependent on gender for seven dimensions, age group for all dimensions, and health status for two dimensions.

CONCLUSIONS

The J-KIDSCREEN-52 questionnaires child/adolescent and parent/proxy versions demonstrated acceptable levels of reliability and validity.

摘要

目的

本研究旨在评估日本版 KIDSCREEN-52（J-KIDSCREEN-52）的信度和效度，该问卷是一种用于评估儿童/青少年和父母/代理人健康相关生活质量（HRQOL）的通用问卷。

方法

我们进行了一项基于学校的研究，共有来自五所学校的 1564 名 8-18 岁的儿童和青少年及其 1326 名父母参与。他们被要求完成两份问卷（J-KIDSCREEN-52 和儿科生活质量问卷（PedsQL））和奥斯陆 3 项社会支持量表（OSS-3）。内部一致性可靠性采用 Cronbach's alpha 系数进行测量。在大约三到四周后取子样本，使用单向随机效应模型中的组内相关系数（ICC）评估测试-重测信度。在 681 对儿童和父母中，使用双向混合效应模型中的 ICC 评估儿童和父母的评分之间的一致性。

结果

对于整个样本，除了一个维度外，10 个维度的 Cronbach's alpha 值均≥0.70。几乎所有维度的测试-重测 ICC 值均≥0.60。J-KIDSCREEN-52 和 PedsQL 维度之间的相关系数表明具有合理的收敛效度。父母的评分与儿童的评分相符（ICC=0.38-0.62）。七个维度的平均 T 分数存在显著差异，这些差异取决于性别，所有维度的年龄组，以及两个维度的健康状况。