Patterson Mark E, Bogart Miller S, Starr Kathleen R
Division of Pharmacy Practice and Administration, University of Missouri-Kansas City School of Pharmacy, Kansas City, Missouri.
J Hosp Med. 2015 Mar;10(3):152-9. doi: 10.1002/jhm.2290. Epub 2014 Dec 10.
Because hospital units operating in crisis mode could create unsafe transitions of care due to miscommunication, our objective was to estimate associations between perceived crisis mode work climate and patient information exchange problems within hospitals.
Self-reported data from 247,140 hospital staff members across 884 hospitals were obtained from the 2010 Hospital Survey on Patient Safety Culture. Presence of a crisis mode work climate was defined as respondents agreeing that the hospital unit in which they work tries to do too much too quickly. Presence of patient information exchange problems was defined as respondents agreeing that problems often occur in exchanging patient information across hospital units. Multivariable ordinal regressions estimated the likelihood of perceived problems in exchanging patient information across hospital units, controlling for perceived levels of crisis mode work climate, skill levels, work climate, and hospital infrastructure.
Compared to those disagreeing, hospital staff members agreeing that the hospital unit in which they work tries to do too much too quickly were 1.6 times more likely to perceive problems in exchanging patient information across hospital units (odds ratio: 1.6, 95% confidence interval: 1.58-1.65).
Hospital staff members perceiving crisis mode work climates within their hospital unit are more likely to perceive problems in exchanging patient information across units, underscoring the need to improve communication during transitions of care.
由于处于危机模式下运行的医院科室可能因沟通不畅而导致不安全的护理转接,我们的目标是评估医院内感知到的危机模式工作氛围与患者信息交换问题之间的关联。
从2010年患者安全文化医院调查中获取了来自884家医院的247,140名医院工作人员的自我报告数据。危机模式工作氛围的存在被定义为受访者同意他们工作的医院科室试图在短时间内做过多的事情。患者信息交换问题的存在被定义为受访者同意在医院各科室之间交换患者信息时经常出现问题。多变量有序回归估计了在医院各科室之间交换患者信息时感知到问题的可能性,并控制了危机模式工作氛围的感知水平、技能水平、工作氛围和医院基础设施。
与不同意的人相比,同意他们工作的医院科室试图在短时间内做过多事情的医院工作人员在医院各科室之间交换患者信息时感知到问题的可能性要高1.6倍(优势比:1.6,95%置信区间:1.58 - 1.65)。
医院科室中感知到危机模式工作氛围的医院工作人员更有可能在各科室之间交换患者信息时感知到问题,这突出了在护理转接期间改善沟通的必要性。