Gür Kamer, Yurt Seher, Bulduk Serap, Atagöz Sinem
Faculty of Health Sciences, Marmara University, İstanbul, Turkey.
Department of Nursing, Maltepe University, İstanbul, Turkey.
Nurs Health Sci. 2015 Sep;17(3):331-8. doi: 10.1111/nhs.12192. Epub 2014 Dec 15.
The aim of this study was to determine secondary school students' levels of Internet addiction and the physical and psychosocial behavior problems they face while using the Internet. This descriptive study was conducted in three state secondary schools in a rural area in the western part of Turkey. This study's sample consisted of 549 students who agreed to participate, with the consent of their families, and who had an Internet connection at home. The data were evaluated using t-tests and variance analyses. In this study the students' score of Internet addiction was at medium level (mean addiction score 44.51 ± 17.90). There were significant differences between the students' Internet addiction scores and the presence of physical behavior problems (going to bed late, skipping meals, eating meals in front of the computer) and psychosocial behavior problems (suffering from conditions such as restlessness, anger, heart palpitations, or tremors when they could not connect to the Internet, decreased relationships with family and friends, feelings of anger, arguing with parents, and finding life boring and empty without an Internet connection).
本研究的目的是确定中学生的网络成瘾水平以及他们在使用互联网时所面临的身体和心理社会行为问题。这项描述性研究在土耳其西部农村地区的三所国立中学进行。本研究的样本包括549名经家人同意并在家中接入互联网的学生。数据采用t检验和方差分析进行评估。在本研究中,学生的网络成瘾得分处于中等水平(平均成瘾得分44.51±17.90)。学生的网络成瘾得分与身体行为问题(晚睡、不吃饭、在电脑前吃饭)和心理社会行为问题(无法上网时出现烦躁、愤怒、心悸或震颤等情况、与家人和朋友的关系减少、愤怒情绪、与父母争吵以及没有互联网连接时觉得生活无聊空虚)之间存在显著差异。