Snyder Susan M, Li Wen, O'Brien Jennifer E, Howard Matthew O
School of Social Work, Georgia State University, Atlanta, Georgia, United States of America.
School of Social Work, University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, Chapel Hill, North Carolina, United States of America.
PLoS One. 2015 Dec 11;10(12):e0144005. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0144005. eCollection 2015.
This is the first study to investigate how college students in the U.S. with problematic Internet use perceive the role the Internet plays within their families of origin. The sample included 27 U.S. university students who self-identified as excessive Internet users. Participants reported spending more than 25 hours a week on the Internet on non-school or non-work-related activities and reported Internet-associated health and/or psychosocial problems. This study provides descriptive statistics from participants' completion of two problematic Internet use measures (i.e., Young's Diagnostic Questionnaire and the Compulsive Internet Use Scale) and reports findings from four focus groups. Three themes emerged from the focus groups: (1) family connectedness, (2) family conflict/family disconnection, and (3) family Internet overuse. The findings of this study are a first step toward the design of effective interventions for problematic Internet use among U.S. college students and serve to inform clinical practice and health policy in this area.
这是第一项调查美国有互联网使用问题的大学生如何看待互联网在其原生家庭中所扮演角色的研究。样本包括27名自我认定为过度使用互联网的美国大学生。参与者报告称,他们每周花在非学习或非工作相关活动上的上网时间超过25小时,并报告了与互联网相关的健康和/或心理社会问题。本研究提供了参与者完成两项互联网使用问题测量工具(即杨氏诊断问卷和强迫性互联网使用量表)后的描述性统计数据,并报告了四个焦点小组的研究结果。焦点小组出现了三个主题:(1)家庭联系,(2)家庭冲突/家庭疏离,以及(3)家庭互联网过度使用。本研究的结果是朝着为美国大学生的互联网使用问题设计有效干预措施迈出的第一步,并有助于为该领域的临床实践和卫生政策提供参考。