HIV/STI department, Centre for Infectious Disease Surveillance and Control, Public Health England, London, United Kingdom.
Euro Surveill. 2014 Dec 4;19(48):20981. doi: 10.2807/1560-7917.es2014.19.48.20981.
A new electronic surveillance system for sexually transmitted infections (STIs) was introduced in England in 2009. The genitourinary medicine clinic activity dataset (GUMCAD) is a mandatory, disaggregated, pseudo-anonymised data return submitted by all STI clinics across England. The dataset includes information on all STI diagnoses made and services provided alongside demographic characteristics for every patient attendance at a clinic. The new system enables the timely analysis and publication of routine STI data, detailed analyses of risk groups and longitudinal analyses of clinic attendees. The system offers flexibility so new codes can be introduced to help monitor outbreaks or unusual STI activity. From January 2009 to December 2013 inclusive, over twenty-five million records from a total of 6,668,648 patients of STI clinics have been submitted. This article describes the successful implementation of this new surveillance system and the types of epidemiological outputs and analyses that GUMCAD enables. The challenges faced are discussed and forthcoming developments in STI surveillance in England are described.
2009 年,英国引入了一种新的性传播感染(STI)电子监测系统。性传播感染临床活动数据集(GUMCAD)是一项强制性、分类、伪匿名数据报告,由英格兰所有性传播感染诊所提交。该数据集包括所有 STI 诊断和提供的服务信息,以及每位患者在诊所就诊时的人口统计学特征。新系统能够及时分析和发布常规 STI 数据、对风险群体进行详细分析以及对诊所就诊者进行纵向分析。该系统具有灵活性,可以引入新代码来帮助监测疫情或异常的 STI 活动。从 2009 年 1 月到 2013 年 12 月,共有来自 6668648 名性传播感染患者的超过 2500 万条记录被提交。本文描述了这一新监测系统的成功实施,以及 GUMCAD 能够实现的流行病学产出和分析类型。讨论了所面临的挑战,并描述了英国性传播感染监测的未来发展。