Sotirović Jelena, Vukomanović-Djurdjević Biserka, Baletić Nenad, Pavićević Ljubomir, Bijelić Dušan, Perić Aleksandar
Acta Clin Croat. 2014 Sep;53(3):365-8.
Liposarcoma is one of the most common soft-tissue sarcomas in adults, but head and neck are rarely involved, especially regions of the larynx and hypopharynx. According to Enzinger and Weiss, liposarcoma can be divided into 5 subtypes: well-differentiated, myxoid, round cell, pleomorphic and dedifferentiated. We present an unusual case of well-differentiated liposarcoma of the hypopharynx in a patient with previous three procedures of endoscopic removal of hypopharyngeal tumor classified as benign lipoma. Well-differentiated liposarcoma is a tumor of low-grade malignancy, which frequently recurs locally, but does not metastasize. Wide tumor resection with free margins is mandatory. Immunohistochemistry is a useful diagnostic tool. We also discuss recently published literature on this unusual presentation of well-differentiated liposarcoma.
脂肪肉瘤是成人中最常见的软组织肉瘤之一,但头颈部很少受累,尤其是喉和下咽区域。根据恩津格(Enzinger)和魏斯(Weiss)的分类,脂肪肉瘤可分为5种亚型:高分化型、黏液型、圆形细胞型、多形性型和去分化型。我们报告了1例下咽高分化脂肪肉瘤的罕见病例,该患者此前曾接受过3次内镜下切除下咽肿瘤的手术,最初均被分类为良性脂肪瘤。高分化脂肪肉瘤是一种低度恶性肿瘤,常发生局部复发,但不发生转移。必须进行切缘阴性的广泛肿瘤切除术。免疫组织化学是一种有用的诊断工具。我们还讨论了最近发表的关于高分化脂肪肉瘤这种罕见表现的文献。