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[乌克兰腹腔镜内镜技术教育的优化]

[Optimization of education for laparoendoscopic technologies in Ukraine].

作者信息

Lesovoĭ V N, Savenkov V I, Tomin M S

出版信息

Klin Khir. 2014 Sep(9):62-4.

Abstract

International experience of training of surgeons, including urologists, in laparoendoscopic technologies, was analyzed. Practical course "The Fundamentals of aparoscopic Surgery" (FLS) and the European program of education for basic laparoscopic urologic skills (E-BLUS), which are used in specialized centers, constitute a standard programs of development of basic endosurgical skills. Such centers in Ukraine are absent. The project of complex system of a simulating education, testing and certification of surgeons, who are trained in endovideosurgical technologies, is proposed. While performing surveying of Ukrainian surgeons there were revealed the problems in a process of their education and introduction of highly technological methods: insufficient equipment with modern apparatuses, absence of a standardized pro- gram of education. The staged program of education was elaborated, taking into account progressive international experience and adopted to our environment and con ditions.

摘要

分析了包括泌尿科医生在内的外科医生在腹腔镜技术培训方面的国际经验。专业中心使用的实践课程“腹腔镜手术基础”(FLS)和欧洲基本腹腔镜泌尿外科技能教育计划(E-BLUS)构成了基本内镜手术技能发展的标准计划。乌克兰没有这样的中心。提出了一个针对接受内镜视频手术技术培训的外科医生的模拟教育、测试和认证复杂系统项目。在对乌克兰外科医生进行调查时,发现了他们在教育过程和引入高科技方法方面存在的问题:现代设备配备不足,缺乏标准化的教育计划。考虑到国际先进经验并结合我们的环境和条件,制定了分阶段的教育计划。

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