Pascoal P M, Raposo C F, Oliveira L B
1] Faculty of Psychology, University of Lisbon, Lisboa, Portugal [2] Faculty of Psychology and Educational Sciences, University of Porto, Lisboa, Portugal.
Faculty of Psychology, University of Lisbon, Lisboa, Portugal.
Int J Impot Res. 2015 May-Jun;27(3):103-7. doi: 10.1038/ijir.2014.40. Epub 2014 Dec 18.
Our aim is to scrutinize the extent to which aspects of body dissatisfaction and relationship variables predict body appearance cognitive distraction during sexual activity (BACDSA) in a sample of men diagnosed with ED. A total of 65 heterosexual Portuguese participants with ED completed a survey that included questions on socio-demographic data as well as body-related and relationship measures. We used the Global Body Dissatisfaction (GBD) Subscale of the Body Attitudes Test; a version of the Contour Drawing Rating Scale; a single item on partner's opinion perceived about one's body appearance; the Global Measure of Relationship Satisfaction; and the Inclusion of Other in Self Scale. Open questions assessed focus on specific body parts during sexual activity and relationship length. Hierarchical multiple regression indicated that only GBD was a significant predictor of BACDSA, contrary to the relationship measures that showed no significant predictive effect (R(2) =0.47). Our results support the important role of individual factors on explanatory models of sexual dysfunctions, suggesting that interventions addressing individual factors that affect BACDSA may be of preference.
我们的目标是，在被诊断患有勃起功能障碍（ED）的男性样本中，仔细研究身体不满和关系变量在多大程度上能够预测性行为期间的身体外观认知分心（BACDSA）。共有65名患有ED的异性恋葡萄牙参与者完成了一项调查，该调查包括有关社会人口统计学数据以及与身体和关系相关的测量问题。我们使用了身体态度测试的全球身体不满（GBD）子量表；轮廓绘图评定量表的一个版本；关于伴侣对自己身体外观看法的单项问题；关系满意度的总体测量；以及自我中他人包含量表。开放式问题评估了性行为期间对特定身体部位的关注以及关系持续时间。分层多元回归表明，只有GBD是BACDSA的显著预测因子，与未显示出显著预测作用的关系测量相反（R² = 0.47）。我们的结果支持个体因素在性功能障碍解释模型中的重要作用，表明针对影响BACDSA的个体因素的干预措施可能更受青睐。
