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A Troubled Solution: Medical Student Struggles with Evidence and Industry Bias.

作者信息

Holloway Kelly Joslin

机构信息

Dalhousie University, Halifax, NS, Canada.

出版信息

Sci Eng Ethics. 2015 Dec;21(6):1673-89. doi: 10.1007/s11948-014-9623-z. Epub 2014 Dec 18.

DOI:10.1007/s11948-014-9623-z
PMID:25520258
Abstract

This empirical work attends to the tensions and contradictions medical students articulate when they discuss their objection to industry's influence in medicine. Findings are based on 50 semi-structured interviews with medical students who are critical of the pharmaceutical industry's influence in medical education in the United States and Canada. These students advocate evidence-based medicine (EBM) as one solution to the problems with industry influence in medicine; namely industry bias in medical research. This investigation is an effort to understand why EBM is posed as a solution to industry bias in light of the literature demonstrating the ways that what is considered 'evidence-based' is influenced by industry. Participants articulate a struggle to find the 'best' evidence in a context where industry interests are integral in the production of medical knowledge.

摘要

相似文献

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本文引用的文献

1
Uneasy subjects: medical students' conflicts over the pharmaceutical industry.尴尬的话题:医学生与制药业的冲突
Soc Sci Med. 2014 Aug;114:113-20. doi: 10.1016/j.socscimed.2014.05.052. Epub 2014 Jun 2.
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Association of marketing interactions with medical trainees' knowledge about evidence-based prescribing: results from a national survey.营销互动与医学实习生循证处方知识的关联:一项全国性调查的结果。
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Reporting of conflicts of interest in meta-analyses of trials of pharmacological treatments.
报告药物治疗试验荟萃分析中的利益冲突。
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4
Those who have the gold make the evidence: how the pharmaceutical industry biases the outcomes of clinical trials of medications.谁有钱,谁就有证据:制药行业如何影响药物临床试验结果的偏倚。
Sci Eng Ethics. 2012 Jun;18(2):247-61. doi: 10.1007/s11948-011-9265-3. Epub 2011 Feb 15.
5
The vexing problem of guidelines and conflict of interest: a potential solution.指南与利益冲突的棘手问题:一种潜在的解决方案。
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Valuing evidence: bias and the evidence hierarchy of evidence-based medicine.重视证据:循证医学中的偏倚与证据等级体系
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7
The nature of evidence in evidence-based medicine: guest editors' introduction.循证医学中的证据本质:客座编辑引言
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8
The social and cultural shaping of medical evidence: case studies from pharmaceutical research and obstetric science.医学证据的社会文化塑造:来自药物研究和产科学的案例研究
Soc Sci Med. 2006 Jun;62(11):2694-706. doi: 10.1016/j.socscimed.2005.11.026. Epub 2005 Dec 22.
9
An exploration of the factors that influence the implementation of evidence into practice.对影响将证据应用于实践的因素的探索。
J Clin Nurs. 2004 Nov;13(8):913-24. doi: 10.1111/j.1365-2702.2004.01007.x.
10
The problem of evidence-based medicine: directions for social science.循证医学问题:社会科学的方向
Soc Sci Med. 2004 Sep;59(5):1059-69. doi: 10.1016/j.socscimed.2003.12.002.