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鸣响的钟声:卡拉奇人对噪音污染的看法。

The ringing bells: perspective of Karachiites regarding noise pollution.

作者信息

Ali Liaquat, Zehra Tabassum

机构信息

Department of Law, University of Karachi, Karachi.

Department of Medicine and Educational Development, The Aga Khan University, Karachi.

出版信息

J Coll Physicians Surg Pak. 2014 Dec;24(12):940-3.

Abstract

OBJECTIVE

To identify the awareness regarding noise pollution and its adverse effects on human health in the people of urban areas of Karachi.

STUDY DESIGN

Cross-sectional survey.

PLACE AND DURATION OF STUDY

Urban areas of Karachi, from September to October 2012.

METHODOLOGY

A survey was conducted with 50 selected subjects of urban areas of Karachi with their informed consent. The questionnaire covered aspects of noise pollution. Descriptive analysis was done with percent responses.

RESULTS

All (100%, n=50) subjects admitted to be suffering from noise pollution. The source of noise pollution was vehicles in 64% (n=32). There was 90% (n=45) agreement for laws and regulations regarding noise pollution to be in place.

CONCLUSION

Awareness sessions need to be conducted for the public regarding the effects of noise pollution on health with formulation of laws and regulations.

摘要

目的

了解卡拉奇市区居民对噪音污染及其对人类健康不利影响的认识。

研究设计

横断面调查。

研究地点及时间

2012年9月至10月,卡拉奇市区。

方法

在获得卡拉奇市区50名选定受试者知情同意的情况下进行了一项调查。问卷涵盖了噪音污染的各个方面。采用百分比回答进行描述性分析。

结果

所有(100%,n = 50)受试者均承认遭受噪音污染。64%(n = 32)的噪音污染源是车辆。90%(n = 45)的人同意制定有关噪音污染的法律法规。

结论

需要针对公众开展关于噪音污染对健康影响的宣传活动,并制定法律法规。

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