Schwoon D R, Veltrup C, Gehlen A
Psychiatrische Klinik, Universitätskrankenhaus Eppendorf, Hamburg.
Psychiatr Prax. 1989 Sep;16(5):161-70.
A multistage treatment model for alcoholics that is situated close to their domicile is presented in respect of organisational structure and basic therapeutic principles. Patients are compared with each other in their various stages of treatment (detoxication, counselling, therapy, aftercare) in respect of sociodemographic, alcohol-specific and psychological variables; these variables are examined with regard to their prognostic relevance for the transition to the next stage of their treatment schedule and for the success of the treatment. The resulting consequences for the treatment of alcoholics are pointed out and discussed.
针对酒精成瘾者，本文从组织结构和基本治疗原则方面介绍了一种位于其住所附近的多阶段治疗模式。对处于不同治疗阶段（解毒、咨询、治疗、后续护理）的患者，就社会人口统计学、酒精相关及心理变量进行相互比较；对这些变量就其对治疗进程进入下一阶段及治疗成功的预后相关性进行研究。指出并讨论了由此对酒精成瘾者治疗产生的影响。
