Zhou Bin, He Zhe, Jiang Luo-Luo, Wang Nian-Xin, Wang Bing-Hong
1] Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China, Hefei, 230026, China [2] School of Economics and Management, Jiangsu University of Science and Technology, Zhenjiang, 212003, China.
Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China, Hefei, 230026, China.
Sci Rep. 2014 Dec 19;4:7577. doi: 10.1038/srep07577.
The bidirectional selection between two classes widely emerges in various social lives, such as commercial trading and mate choosing. Until now, the discussions on bidirectional selection in structured human society are quite limited. We demonstrated theoretically that the rate of successfully matching is affected greatly by individuals' neighborhoods in social networks, regardless of the type of networks. Furthermore, it is found that the high average degree of networks contributes to increasing rates of successful matches. The matching performance in different types of networks has been quantitatively investigated, revealing that the small-world networks reinforces the matching rate more than scale-free networks at given average degree. In addition, our analysis is consistent with the modeling result, which provides the theoretical understanding of underlying mechanisms of matching in complex networks.
两类之间的双向选择广泛出现在各种社会生活中,如商业交易和择偶。到目前为止,在结构化人类社会中关于双向选择的讨论相当有限。我们从理论上证明,无论网络类型如何,社交网络中个体的邻域对成功匹配率有很大影响。此外,还发现网络的高平均度有助于提高成功匹配率。已对不同类型网络中的匹配性能进行了定量研究,结果表明,在给定平均度的情况下,小世界网络比无标度网络更能提高匹配率。此外,我们的分析与建模结果一致,这为理解复杂网络中匹配的潜在机制提供了理论依据。