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部落土地及周边地区的店外酒精销售点:加利福尼亚州农村印第安青年面临的风险。

Off-premise alcohol outlets on and around tribal land: risks for rural California Indian youth.

作者信息

Lee Juliet P, Moore Roland S, Roberts Jennifer, Nelson Nadeana, Calac Daniel, Gilder David A, Ehlers Cindy L

机构信息

a Pacific Institute for Research and Evaluation , Oakland , California.

出版信息

J Ethn Subst Abuse. 2015;14(1):59-78. doi: 10.1080/15332640.2014.958643. Epub 2014 Dec 20.

Abstract

Investigating the alcohol environment for rural American Indian youth, we conducted 70 interviews with leading members and youth representatives of nine Southern California tribes. We also conducted brief observations in all 13 stores licensed to sell alcohol on and close to the reservation lands of the nine tribes. Underage youth may obtain alcoholic beverages at stores either directly through illegal sales to minors or indirectly through social sources. Stores are also environments within which alcoholic beverages and heavy drinking may become normalized for youth. Limitations and implications for convenience store-based prevention research on alcohol retail environment for youth in rural populations areas are discussed.

摘要

为了调查美国印第安农村青年的酒精环境,我们对南加州九个部落的主要成员和青年代表进行了70次访谈。我们还对九个部落保留地及其附近所有13家有酒类销售许可证的商店进行了简要观察。未成年青年可能会在商店直接通过向未成年人非法销售或间接通过社交渠道获得酒精饮料。商店也是酒精饮料和酗酒在青年中可能变得正常化的环境。本文讨论了基于便利店的农村青年酒精零售环境预防研究的局限性和意义。

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