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一种用于经腹腔腹腔镜肾盂输尿管连接部梗阻离断性肾盂成形术的改良缝合技术。

A modified suture technique for transperitoneal laparoscopic dismembered pyeloplasty of pelviureteric junction obstruction.

作者信息

Yang Kunlin, Yao Lin, Li Xuesong, Zhang Cuijian, Wang Tianyu, Zhang Lei, Fang Dong, He Zhisong, Zhou Liqun

机构信息

Department of Urology, Peking University First Hospital, Beijing, China; Institute of Urology, Peking University, Beijing, China; National Urological Cancer Center, Beijing, China.

Department of Urology, Peking University First Hospital, Beijing, China; Institute of Urology, Peking University, Beijing, China; National Urological Cancer Center, Beijing, China.

出版信息

Urology. 2015 Jan;85(1):263-7. doi: 10.1016/j.urology.2014.09.031.

Abstract

OBJECTIVE

To describe a modified suture technique for transperitoneal laparoscopic dismembered pyeloplasty (TPLDP) that can be consistently replicated.

METHODS

Between June 2010 and April 2014, 21 men and 7 women with primary pelviureteric junction obstruction underwent our modified TPLDP suture technique performed by the same surgeon. In our method, the dismembering should be performed after performing half of anastomosis to achieve the maintenance of correct orientation and the prevention of torsion of anastomosis. We defined the success criteria as complete clinical resolution of flank pain for the patients with flank pain and complete radiologic resolution for the asymptomatic patients.

RESULTS

The mean overall operative time for our technique was 137.3 minutes. The mean operative time for procedures on the left side was longer than on the right side (P = .02). The mean suture time was 37.2 minutes. The mean estimated blood loss was 29.4 mL, and the crossing vessel was found in 7 of 28 patients (25.0%). No open conversion was required. The mean follow-up time was 21.0 months. Only 1 patient still had frequent and intolerable flank pain after surgery whose treatment was unsuccessful. The rest of the patients got complete clinical or radiologic resolution. The success rate was 27 of 28 (96.4%).

CONCLUSION

Our modified TPLDP suture technique is feasible and seems to be safe and to allow high success rate for the treatment of pelviureteric junction obstruction. Sizable sample and further analysis about technique will be completed in the future.

摘要

目的

描述一种可重复实施的改良缝合技术用于经腹腔腹腔镜离断性肾盂成形术(TPLDP)。

方法

2010年6月至2014年4月,21例男性和7例女性原发性肾盂输尿管连接处梗阻患者接受了由同一位外科医生实施的改良TPLDP缝合技术。在我们的方法中,离断应在吻合完成一半后进行,以保持正确的方向并防止吻合口扭转。我们将成功标准定义为有胁腹痛的患者胁腹痛完全临床缓解,无症状患者影像学完全恢复。

结果

我们这项技术的平均总手术时间为137.3分钟。左侧手术的平均手术时间长于右侧(P = .02)。平均缝合时间为37.2分钟。平均估计失血量为29.4 mL,28例患者中有7例(25.0%)发现有交叉血管。无需转为开放手术。平均随访时间为21.0个月。只有1例患者术后仍有频繁且难以忍受的胁腹痛,治疗未成功。其余患者获得了完全的临床或影像学缓解。成功率为28例中的27例(9

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