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[哮喘患者外周血淋巴细胞β-肾上腺素能受体与气道反应性关系的初步研究]

[A preliminary study on the relation of peripheral blood lymphocyte beta-adrenoceptors and airway reactivity in asthmatics].

作者信息

Yang Z F

出版信息

Zhonghua Jie He He Hu Xi Za Zhi. 1989 Jun;12(3):143-5, 190-1.

PMID:2553280
Abstract

The beta-adrenoceptors on intact peripheral blood lymphocytes were studied in 21 allergic asthmatics. 11 TDI asthmatics and 17 normal subjects with radioligand binding assay technique. The airway responsiveness to methacholine provocation test was determined. The results indicated that beta-adrenoceptor Bmax values in allergic and TDI asthmatics were reduced but the affinity between receptor and ligand was increased there was a positive correlation between the values of Bmax and FEV1%, V25/Pr in both asthmatic groups, a positive correlation between the values of Bmax and PC20 in allergic asthmatics. The beta-adrenoceptor responsiveness was remarkably reduced in allergic asthmatics.

摘要

采用放射性配体结合分析技术,对21例过敏性哮喘患者、11例甲苯二异氰酸酯(TDI)哮喘患者及17名正常受试者外周血淋巴细胞上的β-肾上腺素能受体进行了研究。测定了对乙酰甲胆碱激发试验的气道反应性。结果表明,过敏性哮喘患者和TDI哮喘患者的β-肾上腺素能受体Bmax值降低,但受体与配体之间的亲和力增加。在两组哮喘患者中,Bmax值与FEV1%、V25/Pr之间呈正相关,在过敏性哮喘患者中,Bmax值与PC20之间呈正相关。过敏性哮喘患者的β-肾上腺素能受体反应性显著降低。

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