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在不连续的 Percoll 密度梯度上分离胎鼠运动神经元。

Isolation of fetal mouse motor neurons on discontinuous Percoll density gradients.

作者信息

Strong M J, Garruto R M

机构信息

Laboratory of Central Nervous System Studies, National Institute of Neurological Disorders and Stroke, Bethesda, Maryland 20892.

出版信息

In Vitro Cell Dev Biol. 1989 Oct;25(10):939-45. doi: 10.1007/BF02624007.

DOI:10.1007/BF02624007
PMID:2553659
Abstract

The spinal cords of fetal NIH:CR mice, gestational age Day 12 to 14, were dissected free of meninges and dorsal root ganglia, chemically dissociated, and layered onto discontinuous Percoll gradients at densities 1.040, 1.050, and 1.060 g/ml. After centrifugation (800 Xg for 15 min at 4 degrees C), three morphologically, biochemically, and immunohistologically distinct cell populations were collected from the gradient interfaces. The first interface, located at a density of 1.040 g/ml, was choline acetyltransferase enriched (0.86 +/- 0.08) compared to the second and third fractions (0.42 +/- 0.01 and 0 pmol acetylcholine synthesized/microgram protein, respectively). When simultaneously cultured with fetal mouse cardiac muscle on a gelatin-polylysine-laminin substrate in serum-free medium, these cells developed the characteristics of motor neurons.

摘要

妊娠12至14天的胎鼠NIH:CR品系小鼠的脊髓被解剖,去除脑膜和背根神经节,进行化学解离,并分层置于密度为1.040、1.050和1.060 g/ml的不连续 Percoll 梯度液上。离心(4℃下800×g离心15分钟)后,从梯度界面收集到三个在形态学、生物化学和免疫组织学上不同的细胞群体。第一个界面位于密度1.040 g/ml处,与第二和第三部分(分别为0.42±0.01和0 pmol乙酰胆碱合成/微克蛋白质)相比,富含胆碱乙酰转移酶(0.86±0.08)。当在无血清培养基中的明胶-聚赖氨酸-层粘连蛋白底物上与胎鼠心肌同时培养时,这些细胞呈现出运动神经元的特征。

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本文引用的文献

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Source and target cell specificities of a conditioned medium factor that increases choline acetyltransferase activity in cultured spinal cord cells.一种能增加培养脊髓细胞中胆碱乙酰转移酶活性的条件培养基因子的来源及靶细胞特异性。
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Separation of cell types from embryonic chicken and rat spinal cord: characterization of motoneuron-enriched fractions.
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从鸡胚和大鼠脊髓中分离细胞类型:富含运动神经元组分的特性分析。
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Spinal cord neuronotrophic factors (SCNTFs): I. Bioassay of schwannoma and other conditioned media.脊髓神经营养因子(SCNTFs):I. 施万细胞瘤及其他条件培养基的生物测定
Brain Res. 1982 Feb;255(2):277-94. doi: 10.1016/0165-3806(82)90027-x.
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Pure population of viable neurons from rabbit dorsal root ganglia, using gradients of Percoll.利用Percoll梯度从兔背根神经节中分离出纯的存活神经元群体。
J Neurobiol. 1983 May;14(3):195-206. doi: 10.1002/neu.480140304.
8
Separation of HeLa cells by colloidal silica density gradient centrifugation. I. Separation and partial synchrony of mitotic cells.通过胶体二氧化硅密度梯度离心法分离海拉细胞。I. 有丝分裂细胞的分离与部分同步化
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Cell survival characteristics and choline acetyltransferase activity in motor neurone-enriched cultures from chick embryo spinal cord.鸡胚脊髓运动神经元富集培养物中的细胞存活特征及胆碱乙酰转移酶活性
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Laminin is associated with the "neurite outgrowth-promoting factors" found in conditioned media.层粘连蛋白与条件培养基中发现的“神经突生长促进因子”相关。
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