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竹节虫属克利塔克属（Clitarchus Stål）的修订（竹节虫目：竹节虫科）：新的同物异名及来自新西兰北部的两个新物种。

Revision of the stick insect genus Clitarchus Stål (Phasmatodea: Phasmatidae): new synonymies and two new species from northern New Zealand.

作者信息

Buckley Thomas R, Myers Shelley S, Bradler Sven

机构信息

Landcare Research, Private Bag 92170, Auckland, New Zealand. School of Biological Sciences, The University of Auckland, Private Bag 92019, Auckland, New Zealand Allan Wilson Centre, Auckland, New Zealand; Email:

Johann-Friedrich-Blumenbach-Institut für Zoologie und Anthropologie, Georg-August-Universität Göttingen, Berliner Strasse 28, 37073 Göttingen, Germany.; Email:

出版信息

Zootaxa. 2014 Dec 24;3900(4):451-82. doi: 10.11646/zootaxa.3900.4.1.

DOI:10.11646/zootaxa.3900.4.1
PMID:25543751
Abstract

We describe two new species of Clitarchus Stål from Northland, New Zealand. Clitarchus rakauwhakanekeneke sp. nov. is described from the Poor Knights Islands and Clitarchus tepaki sp. nov. is described from the Te Paki / North Cape area and the Karikari Peninsula at the northernmost tip of New Zealand. Two new synonymies are proposed including Clitarchus multidentatus Brunner (syn. nov.) and Clitarchus tuberculatus Salmon (syn. nov.) as synonyms of Clitarchus hookeri (White). Clitarchus magnus Brunner, recorded from Thailand, is transferred to Ramulus Saussure and given the replacement name Ramulus changmaiense nom. nov. The holotype of C. multidentatus was recorded as being collected from New Caledonia; however we believe this is a labelling error and the specimen was collected from New Zealand. These taxonomic changes render Clitarchus endemic to New Zealand and consisting of three species; C. hookeri, C. rakauwhakanekeneke and C. tepaki. Keys to the adult males and females of Clitarchus species are given in addition to notes on host plants, ecology and geographic distributions.

摘要

我们描述了来自新西兰北地的两种新的克氏叶蝉属（Clitarchus Stål）物种。新物种克氏拉考瓦卡内克内克叶蝉（Clitarchus rakauwhakanekeneke sp. nov.）是根据 Poor Knights 群岛的标本描述的，新物种特帕基克氏叶蝉（Clitarchus tepaki sp. nov.）是根据新西兰最北端的特帕基/北角地区和卡里卡里半岛的标本描述的。我们提出了两个新的同义关系，包括多齿克氏叶蝉（Clitarchus multidentatus Brunner）（新异名）和瘤突克氏叶蝉（Clitarchus tuberculatus Salmon）（新异名）是胡氏克氏叶蝉（Clitarchus hookeri (White)）的同义词。记录于泰国的大克氏叶蝉（Clitarchus magnus Brunner）被转移到索氏枝蝉属（Ramulus Saussure），并赋予替代名称清迈枝蝉（Ramulus changmaiense nom. nov.）。多齿克氏叶蝉的模式标本记录为采自新喀里多尼亚；然而，我们认为这是一个标签错误，该标本实际采自新西兰。这些分类学变化使得克氏叶蝉属成为新西兰特有属，包含三个物种：胡氏克氏叶蝉、拉考瓦卡内克内克克氏叶蝉和特帕基克氏叶蝉。文中给出了克氏叶蝉属成年雄性和雌性的检索表，以及关于寄主植物、生态学和地理分布的注释。

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