Khaladkar Sanjay M, Kamal Anubhav, Garg Sahil, Kamal Vigyat
Department of Radio-Diagnosis, Dr. D.Y. Patil Medical College, Pimpri, Pune 411018, India.
Radiol Res Pract. 2014;2014:625873. doi: 10.1155/2014/625873. Epub 2014 Dec 3.
Obturator hernia is a rare form of abdominal hernia and a diagnostic challenge. It is commonly seen in elderly thin females. Its diagnosis is often delayed with resultant increased morbidity and mortality due to bowel ischemia/gangrene. It is mistakenly diagnosed as femoral or inguinal hernia on USG. Computed tomography is diagnostic and is a valuable tool for preoperative diagnosis. This report presents a case of 70-year-old thin female presenting with intestinal obstruction due to left sided obstructed obturator hernia. USG showed small bowel obstruction and an obstructed left sided femoral hernia. CT scan of abdomen and pelvis with inguinal and upper thigh region disclosed left sided obturator hernia. It also detected clinically occult right sided obturator hernia. Early diagnosis and surgical treatment contribute greatly in reducing the morbidity and mortality rate.
闭孔疝是一种罕见的腹外疝,诊断颇具挑战性。常见于老年消瘦女性。由于肠缺血/坏疽,其诊断往往延迟,导致发病率和死亡率增加。超声检查常误诊为股疝或腹股沟疝。计算机断层扫描具有诊断价值,是术前诊断的重要工具。本报告介绍了一例70岁消瘦女性因左侧闭孔疝嵌顿导致肠梗阻的病例。超声检查显示小肠梗阻和左侧嵌顿性股疝。腹部、盆腔、腹股沟和大腿上部区域的CT扫描显示左侧闭孔疝,还发现了临床上隐匿的右侧闭孔疝。早期诊断和手术治疗对降低发病率和死亡率有很大帮助。