鼻瞳孔不对称。
Nasopupillary asymmetry.
作者信息
Arenas Eduardo, Muñoz Diana, Matheus Evelyn, Morales Diana
机构信息
Department of Ophthalmology, Colombia National University, Bogota, Colombia.
Department of Physiology, Colombia National University, Bogota, Colombia.
出版信息
ScientificWorldJournal. 2014;2014:347826. doi: 10.1155/2014/347826. Epub 2014 Dec 4.
PURPOSE
To establish the prevalence of nasopupillary asymmetry (difference in nasopupillary distances) in the population and its relation with the interpupillary distance.
METHODS
A retrospective descriptive study was conducted by reviewing of 1262 medical records. The values of nasopupillary asymmetry and the interpupillary distance were obtained. A statistical analysis was made and the correlation between these variables was established.
RESULTS
Seventy-nine percent of the population presented some degree of nasopupillary asymmetry. The interpupillary distance had a very low correlation with the nasopupillary asymmetry (r = 0.074, P = 0.0).
CONCLUSION
It is advisable to use the nasopupillary distance of each eye as a standard measurement.
目的
确定人群中鼻瞳孔不对称（鼻瞳孔距离差异）的患病率及其与瞳孔间距的关系。
方法
通过回顾1262份病历进行回顾性描述性研究。获取鼻瞳孔不对称值和瞳孔间距值。进行统计分析并确定这些变量之间的相关性。
结果
79%的人群存在一定程度的鼻瞳孔不对称。瞳孔间距与鼻瞳孔不对称的相关性非常低（r = 0.074，P = 0.0）。
结论
建议将每只眼睛的鼻瞳孔距离作为标准测量值。
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