Meerts Sarah H, Strnad Helen K, Schairer Rosemary S
Department of Psychology, One N College St, Carleton College, Northfield, MN 55057, United States.
Department of Psychology, One N College St, Carleton College, Northfield, MN 55057, United States.
Physiol Behav. 2015 Mar 1;140:222-9. doi: 10.1016/j.physbeh.2014.12.043. Epub 2014 Dec 27.
The present study tested the effects of lidocaine anesthetic ointment applied to the vaginocervical (Experiment 1) or clitoral-vaginocervical (Experiment 2) areas on the display of paced mating behavior over the course of five weekly tests in ovariectomized, hormone-primed, Long-Evans rats. Experiment 3 tested whether rats that acquired sexual experience without ointment application would exhibit altered paced mating behavior on a fifth test under clitoral-vaginocervical lidocaine or vehicle application. Although rats in Experiment 1 and Experiment 2 exhibited shorter contact-return latencies after intromission and reduced likelihood of leaving the male compartment following mounts and intromissions after gaining sexual experience, only rats that received clitoral-vaginocervical lidocaine exhibited altered paced mating behavior relative to vehicle. Specifically, clitoral-vaginocervical lidocaine resulted in shorter contact-return latency to ejaculation and greater percentage of time with the male. Paced mating behavior of sexually experienced rats in Experiment 3 was not disrupted when tested after clitoral-vaginocervical lidocaine treatment. Together, these studies suggest that the sensory input during repeated mating encounters affects the pattern of paced mating behavior that develops with sexual experience.
本研究测试了在卵巢切除、激素预处理的Long-Evans大鼠中,将利多卡因麻醉药膏涂抹于阴道宫颈区域(实验1)或阴蒂-阴道宫颈区域(实验2)对在为期五周的每周测试过程中节奏性交配行为表现的影响。实验3测试了未涂抹药膏而获得性经验的大鼠在阴蒂-阴道宫颈利多卡因或赋形剂涂抹下的第五次测试中是否会表现出改变的节奏性交配行为。尽管实验1和实验2中的大鼠在获得性经验后,插入后接触返回潜伏期缩短,骑跨和插入后离开雄性隔室的可能性降低,但只有接受阴蒂-阴道宫颈利多卡因的大鼠相对于赋形剂表现出改变的节奏性交配行为。具体而言,阴蒂-阴道宫颈利多卡因导致射精时接触返回潜伏期缩短,与雄性在一起的时间百分比增加。在阴蒂-阴道宫颈利多卡因治疗后进行测试时,实验3中有性经验大鼠的节奏性交配行为未受到干扰。总之,这些研究表明,反复交配过程中的感觉输入会影响随性经验发展而形成的节奏性交配行为模式。