Telzer Eva H, Tsai Kim M, Gonzales Nancy, Fuligni Andrew J
Psychology Department, University of Illinois at Urbana- Champaign.
Department of Psychology, University of California.
Dev Psychol. 2015 Jan;51(1):75-86. doi: 10.1037/a0038434.
Family obligation is an important aspect of family relationships among families from Mexican backgrounds and can have significant implications for adolescents' well-being. Prior research and theory regarding youths' obligations offer conflicting hypotheses about whether it is detrimental or beneficial for adolescents' well-being. In the current longitudinal study, we used a daily diary method among 428 Mexican American adolescents and their parents to closely examine the impact of adolescents' family obligation values and family assistance behaviors on internalizing symptoms over time. The authors closely examined the role of the family context in these associations. Results suggest that family obligation values relate to declines in adolescents' internalizing symptoms, whereas family assistance behaviors are both a protective and risk factor, depending on the family context. Only when youths provide family assistance in response to acute changes in parental physical and psychological distress do family assistance behaviors relate to increases in adolescents' internalizing symptoms.
家庭义务是墨西哥裔家庭中家庭关系的一个重要方面,对青少年的幸福有着重大影响。先前关于青少年义务的研究和理论,对于它对青少年幸福是有害还是有益提出了相互矛盾的假设。在当前的纵向研究中,我们对428名墨西哥裔美国青少年及其父母采用了每日日记法,以密切考察青少年的家庭义务价值观和家庭协助行为随时间推移对内化症状的影响。作者们仔细研究了家庭环境在这些关联中的作用。结果表明,家庭义务价值观与青少年内化症状的减少有关,而家庭协助行为既是一个保护因素也是一个风险因素,这取决于家庭环境。只有当青少年针对父母身体和心理痛苦的急剧变化提供家庭协助时,家庭协助行为才与青少年内化症状的增加有关。