Hamam Rola N, Barikian Anita W, Antonios Rafic S, Abdulaal Marwan R, Alameddine Ramzi M, El Mollayess Georges, Mansour Ahmad M
a Department of Ophthalmology , American University of Beirut Medical Center , Beirut , Lebanon and.
b Department of Ophthalmology , Université de Montreal , Montreal , Canada.
Ocul Immunol Inflamm. 2016 Jun;24(3):319-26. doi: 10.3109/09273948.2014.990041. Epub 2014 Dec 30.
To evaluate the short-term efficacy of intravitreal adalimumab (IVA) for the treatment of eyes with active noninfectious uveitis.
Consecutive eyes with active noninfectious uveitis were injected with IVA at 0, 2, then every 4 weeks for total of 26 weeks.
Six out of 7 patients (12 of 13 eyes) completed 26 weeks of treatment. One patient (1 eye) failed treatment. Seven out of 12 eyes had improvement of ≥2 ETDRS lines. Three out of three eyes had resolution of anterior chamber cells. And 9 of 10 eyes with vitreous haze had zero haze at 26 weeks. Five out of 8 eyes with macular edema had complete resolution. Median fluorescein angiography score improved from 14 to 4 on last follow-up.
IVA was effective in controlling the inflammation, decreasing the macular edema, and improving the best corrected visual acuity in the majority of eyes in this series.
评估玻璃体内注射阿达木单抗(IVA)治疗活动性非感染性葡萄膜炎的短期疗效。
对患有活动性非感染性葡萄膜炎的连续病例,在第0周、第2周注射IVA,之后每4周注射一次,共治疗26周。
7例患者中的6例(13只眼中的12只)完成了26周的治疗。1例患者(1只眼)治疗失败。12只眼中有7只眼视力提高≥2条早期糖尿病性视网膜病变研究(ETDRS)视力表行。3只眼前房中细胞完全消失。10只伴有玻璃体混浊的眼中有9只在26周时混浊消失。8只伴有黄斑水肿的眼中有5只完全消退。末次随访时荧光素血管造影评分中位数从14降至4。
在本研究系列中,IVA在大多数眼中有效控制了炎症,减轻了黄斑水肿,并提高了最佳矫正视力。