Vallet Fanny, Guillaume Elodie, Dejardin Olivier, Guittet Lydia, Bouvier Véronique, Mignon Astrid, Berchi Célia, Salinas Agnès, Launoy Guy, Christophe Véronique
Unity of Cognitives and Affectives Sciences (URECA) Lille 3 University, France
U1086 INSERM UCBN "Cancers & Préventions", University Hospital of Caen, France.
J Health Psychol. 2016 Aug;21(8):1700-10. doi: 10.1177/1359105314564018. Epub 2014 Dec 30.
The aim of the study was to test whether a screening navigation program leads to more favorable health beliefs and decreases social inequalities in them. The selected 261 noncompliant participants in a screening navigation versus a usual screening program arm had to respond to health belief measures inspired by the Protection Motivation Theory. Regression analyses showed that social inequalities in perceived efficacy of screening, favorable attitude, and perceived facility were reduced in the screening navigation compared to the usual screening program. These results highlight the importance of health beliefs to understand the mechanism of screening navigation programs in reducing social inequalities.
该研究的目的是测试筛查导航项目是否会带来更有利的健康观念，并减少其中的社会不平等现象。在筛查导航组与常规筛查项目组中，选取了261名不依从的参与者，他们必须对受保护动机理论启发的健康观念测量指标做出回应。回归分析表明，与常规筛查项目相比，筛查导航组在筛查效能感、积极态度和感知便利性方面的社会不平等现象有所减少。这些结果凸显了健康观念对于理解筛查导航项目在减少社会不平等方面的机制的重要性。
