King M B
J R Coll Gen Pract. 1989 Jul;39(324):280-3.
A total of 2510 general practitioners in the London postal districts were circulated with a questionnaire about their involvement with patients with human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) infection--1261 (50%) replies could be analysed. Over half of the respondents had at least one patients who was HIV seropositive and most felt confident to handle such patients' psychosocial problems. Although almost 60% of doctors had attended at least one postgraduate teaching session on the acquired immune deficiency syndrome (AIDS), this had not allayed the anxieties of those doctors who were apprehensive about working with patients infected with HIV. Doctors had a positive attitude towards HIV infected patients and homosexuals, but wanted to be better informed by their patients or the hospital services. They seemed less prepared to deal with drug abusers. Doctors who had HIV positive patients and had graduated in the UK within the past 10 years were likely to have the greatest knowledge of, and most positive attitudes towards AIDS.
伦敦邮政区的2510名全科医生收到了一份关于他们与人类免疫缺陷病毒(HIV)感染患者接触情况的调查问卷,其中1261份(50%)回复可供分析。超过半数的受访者至少有一名HIV血清呈阳性的患者,且大多数人对处理这类患者的心理社会问题充满信心。尽管近60%的医生至少参加过一次关于获得性免疫缺陷综合征(AIDS)的研究生教学课程,但这并未减轻那些担心与HIV感染患者共事的医生的焦虑。医生们对HIV感染患者和同性恋者持积极态度,但希望从患者或医院服务中获得更多信息。他们似乎不太愿意应对吸毒者。有HIV阳性患者且在过去10年内在英国毕业的医生,可能对艾滋病了解最多,态度也最积极。