Jusufovic Vahid, Cabric Emir, Popovic-Beganovic Allen, Musanovic Zlatko, Zvornicanin Jasmin
Eye Clinic, University Clinical Centre Tuzla, Tuzla, Bosnia and Herzegovina.
Public Health Care Institution Doboj-Jug, Matuzici, Bosnia and Herzegovina.
Med Arch. 2014 Jun;68(3):212-4. doi: 10.5455/medarh.2014.68.212-214. Epub 2014 May 31.
A 5 year old boy was presented at Eye clinic University clinical center Tuzla with congenital aniridia in both eyes. Clinical examination revealed visual acuity of 0,08 without correction in right and 0.7 with -5.0 Dsph and -1.0 Dcyl Axx 109° in left eye. Opthalmologic examination showed bilateral aniridia associated with moderate cataract in the right and incipient cataract in the left eye. In the right eye, zonular weakness with incipient capsular displacement and esotropia of Δ6º, were noted. The patient underwent phacoemulsification, implantation of capsular tension ring and Artificial Iris implant in the capsular bag. Phacoemulsification went uneventful and early postoperative recovery was successful with no signs of aniridia-associated keratopathy development and normal values of intra ocular pressure. Patient was not motivated for operation of the left eye and it was corrected with soft contact lens. Six month after the operation visual acuity in the right eye improved to 0.9 with +1.25Dsph and maintained stable in left eye, with complete elimination of esotropia and signs of binocular vision restoration. Small incision cataract extraction with IOL and Artificial Iris implantation in one procedure can be used to correct congenital aniridia and cataract with significant visual function improvement.
一名5岁男孩因双眼先天性无虹膜症就诊于图兹拉大学临床中心眼科门诊。临床检查显示,右眼未矫正视力为0.08,左眼矫正视力为0.7,伴有-5.0 D球镜和-1.0 D柱镜,轴位109°。眼科检查显示双眼无虹膜症,右眼伴有中度白内障,左眼为初期白内障。右眼可见晶状体悬韧带松弛伴初期晶状体囊移位和6°内斜视。患者接受了白内障超声乳化吸除术、晶状体囊袋张力环植入术及人工虹膜囊袋内植入术。白内障超声乳化吸除术过程顺利,术后早期恢复良好,未出现无虹膜症相关角膜病变迹象,眼压值正常。患者不愿接受左眼手术,佩戴软性接触镜进行矫正。术后6个月,右眼视力提高至0.9,伴有+1.25 D球镜,左眼视力保持稳定,内斜视完全消除,出现双眼视觉恢复迹象。一期小切口白内障摘除联合人工晶状体及人工虹膜植入术可用于矫正先天性无虹膜症和白内障,显著改善视功能。