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移动透景画-II:用于大规模伤亡事件的无基础设施信息收集系统。

Mobile DIORAMA-II: infrastructure less information collection system for mass casualty incidents.

作者信息

Ganz Aura, Schafer James M, Yang Zhuorui, Yi Jun, Lord Graydon, Ciottone Gregory

出版信息

Annu Int Conf IEEE Eng Med Biol Soc. 2014;2014:2682-5. doi: 10.1109/EMBC.2014.6944175.

DOI:10.1109/EMBC.2014.6944175
PMID:25570543
Abstract

In this paper we introduce DIORAMA-II system that provides real time information collection in mass casualty incidents. Using a mobile platform that includes active RFID tags and readers as well as Smartphones, the system can determine the location of victims and responders. The system provides user friendly multi dimensional user interfaces as well as collaboration tools between the responders and the incident commander. We conducted two simulated mass casualty incidents with 50 victims each and professional responders. DIORAMA-II significantly reduces the evacuation time by up to 43% when compared to paper based triage systems. All responders that participated in all trials were very satisfied. They felt in control of the incident and mentioned that the system significantly reduced their stress level during the incident. They all mentioned that they would use the system in an actual incident.

摘要

在本文中,我们介绍了DIORAMA-II系统,该系统可在大规模伤亡事件中提供实时信息收集。通过使用包含有源射频识别标签、读取器以及智能手机的移动平台,该系统能够确定受害者和救援人员的位置。该系统提供用户友好的多维用户界面以及救援人员与事件指挥官之间的协作工具。我们进行了两次模拟大规模伤亡事件,每次有50名受害者和专业救援人员参与。与基于纸张的分诊系统相比,DIORAMA-II可将疏散时间显著缩短多达43%。所有参与所有试验的救援人员都非常满意。他们感觉能够掌控事件,并提到该系统在事件期间显著降低了他们的压力水平。他们都表示会在实际事件中使用该系统。

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