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萌出前牙冠内吸收:争议与治疗选择

Pre-eruptive intra-coronal resorption: controversies and treatment options.

作者信息

Spierer Weil Ayala, Fuks Anna B

出版信息

J Clin Pediatr Dent. 2014 Summer;38(4):326-8. doi: 10.17796/jcpd.38.4.dm7652634h12705v.

Abstract

Pre-eruptive intra-coronal resorption (PIER) is a defect located in the dentin of an unerupted tooth, just beneath the dentin-enamel junction, with a prevalence of 0.5-2% of the teeth. The depth of the lesion is variable and may also reach the pulp. In the past, these lesions were confused with caries, and were therefore called "hidden" or "pre-eruptive caries". These defects are usually detected incidentally in routine dental radiographs. It has been proven that in the pre-eruptive stage the lesions contain soft tissue and inflammatory cells. The present report describes the clinical management of a case of PEIR on a mandibular first permanent molar and discusses the alternatives for treatment.

摘要

萌出前牙冠内吸收(PIER)是一种位于未萌出牙牙本质内的缺陷,恰好在牙本质-釉质交界处下方,患病率为牙齿的0.5%-2%。病变深度不一,也可能累及牙髓。过去,这些病变被误诊为龋齿,因此被称为“隐匿性”或“萌出前龋齿”。这些缺陷通常在常规牙科X线片检查时偶然发现。已经证实,在萌出前阶段,病变中含有软组织和炎症细胞。本报告描述了一例下颌第一恒磨牙PIER的临床处理情况,并讨论了治疗方案。

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