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20世纪80年代,女同性恋献血活动作为一种社区建设行动主义。

Lesbian blood drives as community-building activism in the 1980s.

作者信息

Hutchison Beth

机构信息

a Department of Women, Gender, & Sexuality Studies , Portland State University , Portland , Oregon , USA.

出版信息

J Lesbian Stud. 2015;19(1):117-28. doi: 10.1080/10894160.2015.968079.

Abstract

As gay men began voluntarily withdrawing from blood donation in the early 1980s, lesbians in community with gay men in several U.S. cities organized drives to replenish the blood supply. These drives were sometimes the continuation of previously established drives by gay-lesbian organizations or faith communities, sometimes new initiatives in response to HIV/AIDS. However, after the initial publicity, mention of lesbian blood drives in print is both scarce and brief. Focusing on drives organized from 1983 to 1992 by a group known as San Diego Blood Sisters, this article is an initial step in documenting lesbian blood drives to inform and enrich conversations about histories of responses to HIV/AIDS, theoretical discussions of how community connections in the lesbian, gay, bisexual, transgender, and queer spectrum are enacted and understood, and emerging research on intersections of gender and sexuality as they are expressed through blood donorship.

摘要

20世纪80年代初,男同性恋者开始自愿不再献血,美国几个城市中与男同性恋者有联系的女同性恋者组织了献血活动,以补充血液供应。这些活动有时是同性恋者-女同性恋者组织或宗教团体之前发起的活动的延续,有时是针对艾滋病毒/艾滋病的新举措。然而,在最初的宣传之后,印刷品中对女同性恋者献血活动的提及既稀少又简短。本文聚焦于一个名为圣地亚哥献血姐妹会的组织在1983年至1992年期间组织的献血活动,是记录女同性恋者献血活动的第一步,目的是为关于艾滋病毒/艾滋病应对历史的对话提供信息并丰富其内容,为关于女同性恋、男同性恋、双性恋、跨性别者和酷儿群体中社区联系如何形成和理解的理论讨论提供信息并丰富其内容,以及为关于通过献血行为所表达的性别与性取向交叉领域的新兴研究提供信息并丰富其内容。

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