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一种评估自我认知和配偶偏好中理想标准的改进方法。

An improved method for evaluating ideal standards in self-perception and mate preferences.

作者信息

Katsena Lasma, Dimdins Girts

机构信息

Department of Psychology, University of Latvia, Riga, Latvia.

出版信息

Scand J Psychol. 2015 Apr;56(2):228-35. doi: 10.1111/sjop.12186. Epub 2015 Jan 8.

Abstract

The aim of the study was to improve the methodology for measuring ideals of self-perception and mate preferences. The Ideal Standards Model (ISM; Fletcher, Simpson, Thomas & Giles, 1999) was used as a basis for development of the scale. It was further modified by adding a number of items from previous studies. Data were collected from 223 participants, aged 19 to 27 years. The results suggested that a modified five-factor version of the ISM is an appropriate method for evaluation of ideal characteristics. The five factors are warmth/ trustworthiness, status/ resources, intelligence, social skills and physical attractiveness.

摘要

该研究的目的是改进自我认知理想和配偶偏好的测量方法。理想标准模型(ISM;弗莱彻、辛普森、托马斯和贾尔斯,1999年)被用作量表开发的基础。通过添加先前研究中的一些项目对其进行了进一步修改。数据收集自223名年龄在19至27岁之间的参与者。结果表明,ISM的一个经过修改的五因素版本是评估理想特征的合适方法。这五个因素是温暖/可信赖性、地位/资源、智力、社交技能和身体吸引力。

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