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UWEZO项目——肯尼亚的肌肉骨骼健康培训

The UWEZO project-musculoskeletal health training in Kenya.

作者信息

Erwin J, Woolf Anthony, Oyoo Omondi, Cederlund Ingrid, Mwaniki Lillian, Etau Paul

机构信息

Royal Cornwall Hospitals Trust, Truro, Cornwall, UK.

School of Medicine, University of Nairobi, Nairobi, Kenya.

出版信息

Clin Rheumatol. 2016 Feb;35(2):433-40. doi: 10.1007/s10067-015-2863-8. Epub 2015 Jan 17.

Abstract

A major cause of disability and pain, musculoskeletal conditions (MSC) affect all aspects of people's lives and have a significant socioeconomic impact. Access to early diagnosis, effective treatments and rehabilitation enables people with MSCs to maintain their mobility, to work and to have a good quality of life. Despite the significant impact of MSC on health, social and economic well-being in Africa, services for MSC health remain extremely under-resourced. The UWEZO project is a collaboration between Kenyan, UK and Swedish rheumatologists, patients and researchers. It aims to improve access to basic musculoskeletal health care at the local level in communities across Kenya through the development of a sustainable training programme to raise the knowledge and skills of health professionals working in the community in the early detection, diagnosis and management of MSC. A team of physicians and patients have been trained to deliver an MSC education programme to health providers working in 11 locations across Kenya. Over 500 health providers have been trained. The programme has the potential to be adapted for use in other low resource countries where access to care for musculoskeletal conditions is limited.

摘要

肌肉骨骼疾病(MSC)是导致残疾和疼痛的主要原因,它影响着人们生活的方方面面,具有重大的社会经济影响。能够获得早期诊断、有效治疗和康复,能使患有肌肉骨骼疾病的人保持行动能力、继续工作并拥有良好的生活质量。尽管肌肉骨骼疾病对非洲的健康、社会和经济福祉有重大影响,但针对肌肉骨骼疾病的医疗服务资源仍然极度匮乏。UWEZO项目是肯尼亚、英国和瑞典的风湿病学家、患者及研究人员之间的合作项目。其目标是通过制定一个可持续的培训计划,提高社区卫生专业人员在肌肉骨骼疾病早期检测、诊断和管理方面的知识与技能,从而改善肯尼亚各地社区在地方层面获得基本肌肉骨骼医疗保健的机会。一个由医生和患者组成的团队已接受培训,以便为在肯尼亚11个地区工作的卫生服务提供者开展肌肉骨骼疾病教育项目。已有500多名卫生服务提供者接受了培训。该项目有可能被改编,供其他在肌肉骨骼疾病护理方面资源有限的低收入国家使用。

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