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反流性疾病行Roux-en-Y胃旁路术后并发胃心包瘘

Gastropericardial fistula after Roux-en-Y bypass for reflux disease.

作者信息

Dhillon Ajit, Eltweri Amar M, Shah Vikas, Bowrey David J

机构信息

Department of Upper GI Surgery, Leicester Royal Infirmary, Leicester, UK.

Department of Radiology, Leicester Royal Infirmary, Leicester, UK.

出版信息

BMJ Case Rep. 2015 Jan 16;2015:bcr2014206108. doi: 10.1136/bcr-2014-206108.

Abstract

A 49-year-old man was admitted to his local hospital with a 3-day history of left-sided chest pain which started after a coughing paroxysm. His surgical history included laparoscopic Toupet fundoplication 30 months earlier and revisional reflux surgery (Roux-en-Y gastric bypass) 11 months earlier. On admission, he was found to be tachycardic at 110 bpm, hypotensive (90/65 mm Hg). He had ST depression in ECG leads V2-5 with a normal troponin I level. Chest radiography indicated a pneumopericardium which prompted referral to the oesophagogastric surgery unit. Endoscopy and CT with oral contrast confirmed a gastropericardial fistula. This was managed by total gastrectomy through a left thoracoabdominal approach. The patient was discharged home 2 months later. We report the fourth case of gastropericardial fistula in the literature as a long-term complication of Roux-en-Y gastric bypass with a favourable outcome and mini literature review.

摘要

一名49岁男性因左侧胸痛3天入院,胸痛始于一阵咳嗽之后。他的手术史包括30个月前的腹腔镜图佩特胃底折叠术和11个月前的翻修性反流手术(Roux-en-Y胃旁路术)。入院时,发现他心率过速,为110次/分,血压低(90/65 mmHg)。心电图V2 - 5导联出现ST段压低,肌钙蛋白I水平正常。胸部X线检查显示心包积气,这促使他被转诊至食管胃外科。内镜检查和口服造影剂的CT检查证实了胃心包瘘。通过左胸腹联合入路行全胃切除术对其进行治疗。患者2个月后出院回家。我们报告了文献中第四例胃心包瘘,它是Roux-en-Y胃旁路术的一种长期并发症,预后良好,并进行了简短的文献综述。

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