García-Juárez Guillermina, Ramírez-Bribiesca J Efrén, Hernández-Vázquez Maricela, Hernández-Calva Luz Marina, Díaz-Aparicio Efrén, Orozco-Bolaños Hermila
Colegio de Postgraduados, Texcoco, México, México, 56230,
Universidad Autónoma de Tlaxcala, Tlaxcala.
Salud Publica Mex. 2014 Jul-Aug;56(4):355-62.
To identify the risk of brucellosis in the state of Tlaxcala, Mexico.
A diagnosis of social type was conducted in the municipalities of Huamantla, Ixtenco and Teacalco, located in the eastern region of the state. The seroprevalence of brucellosis in goats and humans was determined.
46.9% of producers know the programs of vaccination against brucellosis; 19.7% apply the vaccine and 80.3% do not apply the vaccine. Huamantla had the highest seroprevalence of animal brucellosis in 66.8%; San Jose Teacalco distributes unpasteurized cheeses to a distance of 270 km, increasing the risk of infection with brucellosis. Ixtenco recorded the highest prevalence of brucellosis in humans, with 1.51%.
The municipalities studied present risks of infection and spread of brucellosis.
确定墨西哥特拉斯卡拉州布鲁氏菌病的风险。
在该州东部地区的瓦曼特拉、伊克斯滕科和特卡尔科市进行了社会类型诊断。测定了山羊和人类布鲁氏菌病的血清阳性率。
46.9%的生产者了解布鲁氏菌病疫苗接种计划；19.7%的生产者使用疫苗，80.3%的生产者不使用疫苗。瓦曼特拉的动物布鲁氏菌病血清阳性率最高，为66.8%；圣何塞特卡尔科将未杀菌奶酪分销到270公里外，增加了布鲁氏菌病感染风险。伊克斯滕科的人类布鲁氏菌病患病率最高，为1.51%。
所研究的市存在布鲁氏菌病感染和传播风险。
