Rossouw Trudie I
North East London NHS Foundation Trust.
J Clin Psychol. 2015 Feb;71(2):178-87. doi: 10.1002/jclp.22153. Epub 2015 Jan 20.
This article explores the psychological profile and treatment of young people who present clinically with features of borderline and avoidant personality disorder, along with vulnerable narcissistic traits. Self-harm in these youngsters is often used to regulate internal storms. It is argued that the adolescent phase of development is a trigger point for collapse in these vulnerable young people. In therapy, these patients are difficult to connect with emotionally and treatment can be fraught with strong countertransference reactions. A case study is used to illustrate the use of mentalization-based treatment for adolescents for such individuals.
本文探讨了临床上表现出边缘型和回避型人格障碍特征以及脆弱自恋特质的年轻人的心理状况和治疗方法。这些青少年的自我伤害行为常被用来调节内心的风暴。有人认为,青少年发展阶段是这些脆弱年轻人崩溃的触发点。在治疗中,这些患者在情感上难以建立联系,治疗过程可能充满强烈的反移情反应。本文通过一个案例研究来说明针对此类个体的青少年基于心理化的治疗方法。