Schiller Claire, Franke Thea, Belle Jessica, Sims-Gould Joanie, Sale Joanna, Ashe Maureen C
Centre for Hip Health and Mobility, Robert H N Ho Research Centre, Vancouver, BC, Canada ; Department of Family Practice, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, BC, Canada.
Centre for Hip Health and Mobility, Robert H N Ho Research Centre, Vancouver, BC, Canada.
Patient Prefer Adherence. 2015 Jan 12;9:57-64. doi: 10.2147/PPA.S75657. eCollection 2015.
Recovery after hip fracture is complex involving many transitions along the care continuum. The recovery process, and these transitions, often present significant challenges for older adults and their families and caregivers. There is an identified need for more targeted information to support older adults and their families throughout the recovery process.Therefore, our goal was to understand the recovery phase after hip fracture from the patient perspective, and identify specific messages that could be integrated into future educational material for clinical practice to support patients during recovery. Using a qualitative description design guided by a strengths-based focus, we invited men and women 60+ years with previous hip fracture and their family members/caregivers to participate in interviews. We used purposive criterion sampling within the community setting to recruit participants. We followed a semi-structured guide to conduct the interviews, either in person or over the telephone, and focused questions on experiences with hip fracture and factors that enabled recovery. Two investigators coded and analyzed interview transcripts to identify key messages. We interviewed a total of 19 participants: eleven older adults who sustained a hip fracture and eight family member/caregivers. Participants described three main messages that enabled recovery: 1) seek support; 2) move more; and 3) preserve perspective. Participants provided vital information about their recovery experience from hip fracture. In future, this knowledge can be incorporated into patient-centered education and shared with older adults, their families, and health care professionals across the continuum of care.
髋部骨折后的康复过程很复杂,涉及护理连续过程中的许多转变。康复过程以及这些转变,往往给老年人及其家人和护理人员带来重大挑战。目前已明确需要更具针对性的信息,以在整个康复过程中为老年人及其家人提供支持。因此,我们的目标是从患者角度了解髋部骨折后的康复阶段,并确定可以纳入未来临床实践教育材料中的具体信息,以在康复期间支持患者。采用以优势为重点的定性描述设计,我们邀请了60岁及以上有髋部骨折史的男性和女性及其家庭成员/护理人员参与访谈。我们在社区环境中采用目的抽样标准招募参与者。我们遵循半结构化指南进行访谈,访谈方式可以是面对面或通过电话,并将问题聚焦于髋部骨折经历和促进康复的因素。两名研究人员对访谈记录进行编码和分析,以确定关键信息。我们共访谈了19名参与者:11名髋部骨折的老年人和8名家庭成员/护理人员。参与者描述了促进康复的三个主要信息:1)寻求支持;2)多活动;3)保持乐观心态。参与者提供了有关其髋部骨折康复经历的重要信息。未来,这些知识可以纳入以患者为中心的教育内容,并在整个护理连续过程中与老年人及其家人和医疗保健专业人员分享。